From the course of anatomy, everyone knows that the uterus, the muscular organ of the female reproductive system, which is located between the rectum and the bladder, is supported by a musculoskeletal device. The weakening and stretching of the muscles and ligaments contributes to the appearance of a pathology, such as the omission or prolapse of the uterus. This condition requires mandatory treatment, as it disrupts the normal functioning of neighboring organs, moreover, these manifestations are very painful.
Methods for treating uterine prolapse
If the degree of uterine dysfunction is small, that is, the cervix is above the level of the entrance to the vagina, but does not protrude beyond the sexual gap, in this case it is possible to dispense with the operation during the treatment.
A conservative method of treating uterine dysfunction, and as a consequence, the walls of the vagina, without performing an operation, involves performing various exercises to strengthen the pelvic muscles, gynecological massage , estrogen therapy, reduced physical activity or the establishment of the uterine ring. Pessary only keeps the internal organs in the right position, but does not eliminate the pathological process, besides, it requires increased care and creates inconveniences in active sexual life.
To date, a quick and effective method for the lowering of the cervix and the body of the uterus is an operation. Physicians have worked out a variety of technologies for conducting operations for the omission of the uterus with minimal consequences.
Restoring the normal position of the uterus using a grid
Plastic operations with the omission of the uterus can be organ-preserving, or, if the woman no longer plans a pregnancy, with its complete removal.
Surgery with preservation of the uterus is carried through the incision into the vagina, sometimes in combination with laparoscopy. The position of the internal organs is corrected with the help of synthetic prosthetic materials, the so-called mesh.
The operation to eliminate uterine prolapse with the use of a proliferated mesh provides a reliable attachment and reduces the risk of relapses. Modern nets, installed during the operation to lower the uterus, germinate into the connective tissue,
This intervention is relatively painless, conducted under general anesthesia. The rehabilitation period takes about a month, after this time a woman can return to her usual life, certainly limiting herself, as much as possible, from lifting weights.
Previously, it was practiced to sew the uterus to the muscles, but this method was characterized by a large amount of repeated stretching, so it is becoming a thing of the past.