Built-in kitchen only at first glance gives the impression of a complex mechanism. It is easy to adjust to the size of other elements of the environment and modify if necessary. This modern solution allows you to maximally functionally use every square meter of the room.
Design of built-in kitchen
Kitchen sets with built-in appliances and furniture provide the maximum functionality that the landlady can only extract. The module, as a rule, is acquired for many years, because repair and replacement of one of its parts are problematic and costly. Finding the answer to the question of how to choose a built-in kitchen depends on the financial possibilities of the owner of the dwelling. The choice of basic models is not pleasing with a wide range, so a unique design will have to be developed to order from one of the designers.
Built-in corner kitchens
Angular layout is used in studio apartments to distinguish between the living room and the kitchen area. It can be represented as a large triangle. The working surface remains uninstalled and is installed in the center of the triangle. Corner kitchens with built-in appliances are arranged in such a way that in one corner there is a cooking surface, and in the other - stools and a table. There are two types of corner kitchen interiors:
- L-shaped - it does not eat up free space, but should have at least a couple of meters of distance between opposite corners.
- U-shaped view of the location - it provides three working surfaces at once.
Built-in direct kitchen
Direct plug-in module - this is a variant of furniture placement, in which all elements of the headset are installed along one wall. The arrangement of a table, a refrigerator and a sink breaks the principle of a triangle, justified by the ergonomic details of the kitchen. Linear furniture has a whole list of advantages:
- Possibility to decorate a full dining area with chairs or a sofa.
- Built-in furniture for the kitchen of the linear type requires minimum equipment of home appliances.
- Suitable for a small family, where there is no need to cook large amounts of food.
- Simplifying the overly complex interior of an apartment or a house overloaded with details.
Embedded kitchen options
Standardized furniture is able to fit into the dimensions of not every average kitchen. In most apartments, one can not do without one or two modular parts or a whole combination of them. The kitchen with built-in appliances has an original design and a multitude of functions. As its component parts you can see:
- cabinets;
- washing;
- shells;
- dryers for fruits;
- ovens;
- refrigerators;
- washing machines;
- extracts;
- small household appliances (grill, microwave, food processor).
Built-in closet in the kitchen
Closet-cases are associated with the living room or bedroom, but their popularity has prompted designers to think about developing the same models for embedding in the kitchen. The model with sliding doors uses the greatest demand, because it gives the right to rationally use space. Built-in furniture for the kitchen with swinging doors is not so ergonomic: when opening the door, objects that are standing next to each other are touched. The doors of the compartment are moved by a roller mechanism, so the cabinet can rest against a furniture corner or refrigerator.
Built-in electric stove for kitchen
The built-in stove is called the hob. Its texture and thickness often represent a single whole with the rest of the working surfaces. Its purchase will cost more than the gas stove due to the complicated installation mechanism. Built-in small kitchen requires two burners, while for a large family you need 4-6 cooking points. Each of the types of cooking surfaces has its advantages:
- Glass ceramics. Small thermal inertia means that the panel quickly heats up and slowly cools. It saves electricity and keeps food heated for a couple of hours. Do not burn the glass ceramic plate, which makes it safe for children.
- Induction hob. The incandescence rate puts it on a par with gas stoves, but there is no trace of heat on the panel. Built-in kitchen with induction coil heats up the electromagnetic field: it requires specialized utensils.
Kitchen with built-in oven
Without an oven, the kitchen can be called inferior, as the oven diversifies the cooking of a variety of hot dishes. A modern oven should have several heating modes and an anti-fat coating to facilitate the cleaning process. It connects to the network through a power outlet or directly to an electrical panel. Such built-in furniture for the kitchen, like an oven can be independent - and then it is installed at any convenient height. A dependent type of cabinet is located just below the hob.
The choice of the size of the oven depends on the number of square meters allocated to the kitchen. Owners of a small room should not worry: the size of the oven does not limit its function. Compact models can have a grill or microwave heating. Smaller options are considered with a volume of up to 40 liters, medium - up to 56 liters, and large - up to 74 liters. In the latter you can cook 2-3 dishes at a time.
Sink, built-in countertop, for kitchen
Integrated washings are made of a variety of materials: stainless steel, ceramics, granite granite, natural and artificial stone. The choice of color and model depends on the design direction of the design. In a small room, a sink is placed in a corner, and opposite it is a corner with soft furniture and a dining table. The built-in sink in the kitchen countertop can be of such design as:
- Washing with one sink rectangular, round or oval;
- two bowls for washing dishes and vegetables;
- washing with wings for storing utensils and detergents;
- Mortise cup, fixed in the hole;
- Overhead panel with a sink over the kitchen cabinet;
- built-in sink with counter top.
Kitchen with built-in fridge
The refrigerator installed in the module looks different from the usual: it is functional and has a modest color solution. The dimensions of the fully tuned device must correspond to the niche of the cabinet, taking into account the technological details. Kitchen with built-in appliances can have a low refrigerator, installed under the table with a cold supply and a warm air outlet. For these purposes, a special grille is attached, harmonizing in color with furniture. To hide the refrigerator in the case, a double door system is used, working on one of the algorithms:
- With the help of sliding rails. The disadvantage of this method of hanging is the gap between the rails, through which dirt can get through.
- With the help of hinges. Built-in kitchen with refrigerator is strengthened by swivel hinges, enabling you to outweigh the door.
Built-in washing machine in the kitchen
When the dimensions of the bathroom do not allow you to install a washing machine in it, the kitchen will come to the rescue. It can be put in any free place or built into the headset. Due to the fact that the machine will be hidden in the cabinet, the choice of loading volume, color and design of technology is not limited to the palette of finishing the room. Built-in washing machine for the kitchen is easy to choose, because its choice is limited in comparison with the usual models. Signs to distinguish it from the classical:
- Cover designed for the device under the table top;
- Increased depth for fitting to the size of the headset;
- base for protection from dust and droplets of fat;
- front loading laundry for washing.
Built-in cooker hood for kitchen
The main feature of the integrated hood is its invisibility. It is heated in a hanging cupboard or panel above the hob. Such an air purifier is equipped with a sliding panel, which increases the volume of air to be purified. The mechanism of work is as follows: a kitchen with a built-in hood is as follows: when the design extends, it starts working in the same mode as it was set up the previous time. There are such types of hoods as:
- Hood with horizontal air cleaner. It can be installed in the kitchen set, but not in the wall.
- Vertical air cleaner. It can not be mounted in the enclosure of the built-in kitchen, but it includes carbon and grease filters.
- Modular extraction. It is built in above the stove and completely hidden from prying eyes.
Built-in TV in the kitchen
The main location for installing the TV is the living room, in which it is located opposite the sofa. But in the kitchen this element of technology helps to brighten up the morning tea or become a background for preparing dishes. A kitchen with built-in appliances can protect the plasma or liquid crystal panel from droplets of grease and other household contaminants. A modern and easy-to-care option is a screen integrated into a glass panel that can be cleaned. There are several ways to embed a TV:
- Mounting in one of the hinged lockers with closing doors;
- built-in kitchen with the installation of a screen in the kitchen "apron" from the tile or porcelain stoneware;
- integration into the wall niche;
- folding construction on metal brackets.
Built-in microwave oven in the kitchen
If the idea of an integrated microwave oven seems to be the only possible one, it is easy to imagine that there was not enough free space in the room to accommodate full-fledged equipment. A small built-in kitchen can not stand the installation of a large oven, so it will have to be placed in one of the niches. The choice of a specific model is based on its advantages:
- Model with microwaves. Classic and the simplest option, suitable for heating food or defrosting meat and vegetables.
- Model with grill and convection system. Used to impart silt to meat and crunchy juicy crust. Heating elements in the built-in kitchen with microwave-grill are often located not only on the top, but also from the bottom - this ensures a uniform roasting of beef and pork.
- A quartz oven. The cooking chamber in it is enlarged by reducing the space for a high-tech heating coil.