Abkhazia is a partially recognized state and a disputed territory located in the eastern part of the Caucasian range between Georgia and Russia. In connection with the incomprehensible situation of the republic's belonging, there is no other legal way to get to Abkhazia, except through the territory of Russia. Moreover, citizens of the Russian Federation can get to Abkhazia with their usual internal passport. But it is possible to present a foreign passport, it will also be needed for representatives of other states wishing to visit the republic.
To Abkhazia by car
Speaking about how to get to Abkhazia by car, it is worthwhile to prepare in advance some documents that you need to have while crossing the border. In addition to the unconditional availability of a driver's license and technical passport, you will also need a power of attorney allowing you to travel abroad certified by a notary.
When driving, you need to get to Adler first, and then turn to the village of Veseloe and drive to the checkpoint. It should be borne in mind that at the height of the season at the border can be formed kilometer traffic jams, in which you can lose a huge amount of time. During the inspection it is necessary to register the car in the traffic police of Abkhazia and to issue a customs declaration for the vehicle.
To Abkhazia by train
A direct train to the capital of Abkhazia of the city of Sukhum follows only from Moscow and St. Petersburg. For residents of other cities and citizens of other states there is no other option, except to get to Abkhazia by train with transfers. The main advantage of traveling by train is the comfortable and rapid passage of border control and the absence of the need to stand in a huge queue at the border. If we talk about what kind of train you can get to Abkhazia, then it's number 305C, the next one from Moscow and number 479A from St. Petersburg.
To Abkhazia by plane
There is no direct air communication with Abkhazia. Therefore, there is no other way to get to Abkhazia, except to get there by plane to the nearest Sochi airport in Adler, which is only 8 kilometers from the border with Abkhazia. From the airport to the checkpoint border checkpoint can be reached by specially organized buses or by taxi.
After crossing the border, you will get to the square with a large number of shuttle buses and buses following in all possible directions: Sukhum , Gagra, New Athos. Since there is only one big route in Abkhazia, it will not be difficult to get to the final destination. Almost all important tourist cities are located on the way to the capital, so you definitely will not pass by.