All the hormones in the body must be in a certain balanced ratio. After all, it is known that any deviations from the norm cause the development of pathological symptoms. The main hormones in the female body are estrogens and progesterone . Now let's try to understand why there is a hormonal failure, and that can provoke its development.
Physiological changes in the hormonal background
Causes of hormonal failure in women can be some periods of her life, such as:
- The period of puberty, which is characterized by the establishment of the menstrual cycle and the formation of the genital function of the body. This is the cause of hormonal failure in girls at this stage of development.
- Pregnancy and childbirth lead to large changes in the level and ratio of hormones.
- The climacteric period at which there is a decrease in the formation of female hormones.
These are the stages in the development and development of the female body, through which each representative of the fair sex passes. Therefore, in some way, such a hormonal failure can be called physiological. Moreover, the above-mentioned situations do not require medical intervention and, over time, are normalized independently.
Pathological changes in the hormonal background
Causes of hormonal failure may be taking hormonal drugs. As is known, in order to prevent pregnancy, many women choose oral contraceptives, which are sex hormones. Therefore, the choice of this type of contraception can be the cause of hormonal failure in the body of a woman. Especially with improper use, non-observance of dosages and the regimen of the drug.
Often a hormonal malfunction can occur on the nerves, after a serious emotional overexertion. In this case, stress and negative emotions affect the activity of the nervous system. And the hormones that directly regulate the activity of the organs of the reproductive system are formed in the structure of the brain - the pituitary gland. Hence the connection between neuropsychic overstrain and hormonal failure becomes clear. Strong physical activity is also perceived by the body as a stressful situation. Therefore, for sports, it is necessary to approach in a measured manner, selecting for yourself the optimal volume of loads and regime.
Many people are wondering why there is a hormonal failure with malnutrition. Long-term diets can lead to the exhaustion of all organs and systems of the body. In addition, estrogens are produced in adipose tissue. Therefore, overly thin girls hormone imbalances can not be avoided. Also, frequent consumption of fatty foods and fast food foods leads to obesity, in which the production of hormones is reduced. It is proved that smoking and alcohol abuse causes a decrease in the function of the ovaries and, as a result, the balance of hormones is disturbed.
Often an imbalance of hormones occurs against the background of gynecological diseases, after carrying out operations on the genitals, after abortions. And even infectious, viral, catarrhal diseases can lead to changes in the hormonal background.
Treatment of hormonal failure
For treatment of hormonal failure it is important to eliminate the causes that caused the symptoms. In some cases, with the impossibility of eliminating the underlying disease, hormone replacement therapy is used. It is necessary to timely eliminate any diseases of the reproductive system. Homeopathic and herbal preparations can be used to prevent hormonal imbalance .