When planning repairs in the kitchen, the owners are faced with the problem of choosing finishing materials. After all, in this room there is high humidity, sudden temperature fluctuations, soot, grease. And not always even powerful extracts cope with these negative factors. Therefore, the options for finishing the kitchen should be considered very carefully.
Modern kitchen decoration
In the kitchen, not just preparing food, but here the family is going to communicate, here you can invite guests. Therefore, this room should be comfortable, beautiful and functional, and the finishing of the kitchen in the apartment should be done especially carefully and carefully. Many interior styles are suitable for its decoration: traditional classics and modern high-tech, rural Provence and fashionable Japanese. In a modern kitchen, cozy furniture, multifunctional household appliances and live plants in pots easily coexist.
Kitchen Wall Decoration
Until recently there were times when the finishing of the kitchen in a private house or apartment consisted exclusively in the gluing of tile. In our time, the opposite problem arises: how from the whole variety of options for decoration materials presented by manufacturers, choose the one that fits your premises. In this case, we should not forget that any design of the walls should look harmonious against the background of the general interior of the kitchen.
Choosing the options for finishing the walls of the kitchen, pay attention to the color of the wall covering. So, yellow colors are capable to raise a mood of the person and to give him vivacity. In addition, such walls will visually expand the space of the kitchen. The option with a blue finish, perfectly combined with white and gray, relax after a day's work. If monochrome walls bore you, you can diversify the interior of the kitchen with a bright panel or wallpaper. For this room, you can use the options for finishing the kitchen with decorative plaster , artificial or natural stone.
Flooring in the kitchen
Just like the wall covering, the floor in the kitchen should be resistant to moisture and drops of fat. Ideal floor covering is not afraid of scratches, it is easy to wash. At the same time, no stains and stains remain on the surface. Before using any material, you must carefully level the surface of the floor. If you decide to install warm floors in the kitchen, then in this case you should choose only such a coating, which has good heat conductivity and is intended for heated floors.
Designers recommend such options for finishing the floor in the kitchen:
- linoleum ;
- wood;
- laminate;
- ceramic tile;
- porcelain tiles;
- liquid linoleum or self-leveling floors ;
- bung.
Finishing the ceiling in the kitchen
The ceiling surface in the kitchen is exposed to special negative influences, because hot air and water vapor accumulate at the top of the room, fatty accumulations settle. Therefore, the material for the kitchen should be practical, durable and easily washable. In addition to these traditional ways of decorating the ceiling, like painting, gluing tiles or wallpaper, now use many other options for finishing the kitchen, for example, suspended or stretched ceilings .
Such designs are more suitable for high spacious rooms, where you can create multi-level systems. Finishing a small kitchen using such materials will result in the room becoming even smaller. This is due to the fact that both suspended and tension ceilings are mounted on a special frame, which reduces the already small height of the room.
Finishing apron in the kitchen
The area of special pollution - a kitchen apron - can be decorated in the old manner with tiles. However, the new kitchen decoration options that have appeared allow you to decorate the wall at the working area in an effective and original way. The interior decoration of the kitchen can be represented by various options, including materials such as:
- natural or artificial stone;
- skins - hardened glass covers;
- MDF coated with acrylic film;
- waterproof laminate.
Materials for kitchen decoration
Today, you can buy a variety of finishing materials, able to withstand the destructive effect of the aggressive kitchen environment. The design of the kitchen in the apartment with the use of certain coatings will retain an attractive appearance for a long time and will emphasize the individuality of the entire interior of this room. Such materials must have special properties:
- water resistance;
- simplicity in care with the possibility of cleaning detergents;
- hygienic;
- resistance to high temperatures.
Kitchen Tile Finishing
Many ideas for finishing the kitchen use ceramic tiles. This practical and aesthetic coating is suitable for decorating walls, and for decorating a kitchen apron. In comparison with other variants of wall coverings, tile has such advantages:
- high moisture resistance;
- resistance to temperature changes;
- resistance to burnout;
- simplicity in care;
- rich palette of colors;
- the ability to imitate glass, wood, stone.
The disadvantages of ceramic tiles include complex and dirty work on its installation, and if the owners want in a couple of years to change the decor of the walls, then it will not be easy. It should be remembered that in a small kitchen it is better to use tiles of small size, and in a spacious room, a large tile will look great. In addition, such coverage should be combined in color with kitchen furniture or be contrasted to it.
Finishing the kitchen with stone
Natural or artificial stone is a very durable, durable and reliable facing material that is not afraid of temperature changes, humidity and mechanical damage. Therefore, it is great for decorating walls and floors in the kitchen. Decorating the kitchen with a decorative stone will perfectly fit in both traditional classical and modern style. The stone is organically combined with wooden surfaces.
Different options for decorating the kitchen with a decorative stone provide for the design of this material as a whole wall, and its parts. For example, you can decorate the kitchen apron with a stone. Above the stove or cooking surface, some arrange a masonry imitation, which looks very natural in a rustic country style. The design of the stone can accentuate the accent wall or be the background for brighter objects in the interior.
Finishing the walls of the kitchen with plaster
A modern fashionable type of decor in recent years is the finishing of the kitchen with decorative plaster, which has several options:
- Mineral - it is based on a baby. The coating is environmentally friendly, resistant to negative influences and relatively inexpensive.
- Structural (a fur coat, bark beetle) - its basis - crystals of coarse or fine-grained quartz, therefore the surface looks non-uniformly.
- Textured - in its raw form it is a white mass, which after painting can be painted. Due to its plastic properties, panels, bas-reliefs, etc. can be created from it.
- Venetian - can imitate a variety of rock. Designers use it when creating different wall decor.
Finishing the kitchen with wood
Regardless of the huge choice of finishing materials, wood remains one of the most popular options in decorating the kitchen. The decorative finish of the kitchen with the help of wood is ecological and creates a cozy warm atmosphere in the room. Different variants of the interior decoration of the kitchen can be used, besides popular paneling and panels, and such types of material:
- A beam - it is used for decoration of ceilings in spacious and high kitchens. Such beams from round logs or profiled beams can be installed in a chaotic order either in parallel rows or at an angle to each other.
- Gusvarblok - an innovative finishing material that looks like an original wooden wallpaper with a pattern. The joints between such panels are not visible.
- Blockhouse - when facing the kitchen use the narrow elements of this material. Due to this, this design is visually similar to a wooden frame, but does not take up much space in the room.
Finishing of kitchen by lining
Such material is the most economical option for finishing the kitchen. Wooden lining is made from hardwood or coniferous trees. Its surface is covered with special compounds that protect against moisture and temperature fluctuations. You can buy a lining made of PVC, which is afraid of damp, is not prone to rot, and its cost is much lower than the previous version. Finishing the kitchen in an apartment or a private house with the help of such a cover allows creating an interesting and original design of this room.
Decorating the kitchen with wallpapers
A classic version of the kitchen is wallpaper . And they are perfectly combined with other types of design. For example, you can decorate the walls in the work area with tiles, and wallpaper the wallpaper at the dining table. Decorating the walls of the kitchen with wallpaper is simple and can be performed without the involvement of specialists. For the kitchen is better to use these types of coatings:
- Vinyls are not afraid of moisture, do not burn out in the sun, they wash well.
- Non-woven wallpaper for painting is strong, light, moisture resistant, they can be painted in any color, which completely transforms your kitchen.
- Liquid - a new kind of wallpaper. The material is sold in packages, the contents of which must be soaked before use, and then applied to the walls. Surfaces are not afraid of scratches, they do not deform and look very aesthetically.
- Steklooboi made from glass yarns, which in the form of a canvas are pasted on the wall. Such wallpapers are relatively inexpensive, they are reliable, environmentally friendly and fireproof.
Kitchen Panel Finishing
This material is considered the most suitable option for decorating the kitchen. There are several types of panels that can be used in this room:
- Plastic or PVC - moisture resistant, care for them is simple, but they can be damaged mechanically, as well as melted under the influence of high temperatures. Therefore, it is not recommended to install PVC panels near the cooker or hob.
- Panels made of wood - for their production is used wood of valuable species: alder, cedar, oak. Such material for the kitchen should have a special wax coating, which will protect it from the harmful effects of moisture. The interior with wooden panels looks noble and exquisite.
- Panels from МДФ are steady against loadings and the raised humidity, will provide good sound and a thermal protection. Finishing the kitchen with MDF panels does not require preliminary leveling of the surface.
Finishing the kitchen with laminate
Some designers use moisture resistant laminate in the design of the kitchen. Such a laminate coating can be seen on the floor, walls and even the ceiling. It is no less durable and reliable than tiles. Choose a laminate with imitation wood, granite, marble. There are panels with a geometric, landscape pattern. Often, a laminate is made out of a kitchen apron and one of the walls. This cover can be suitable for different styles of kitchen decoration: loft, high-tech, minimalism. Many combine laminate with ceramic tiles.