In the nasopharynx there are special organs from the lymphoid tissue - tonsils designed to filter incoming air. They delay pathogenic bacteria and viruses, protecting the respiratory system from infection. If there are too many hostile cells, the inflammatory process begins.
Sore throat - causes
All factors provoking this condition are conditionally classified into 2 groups. Why pershit in the throat:
- Infectious agents. In such situations, the symptom is caused by viral, bacterial cells or fungi that enter the body from the outside.
- Non-infectious causes. It can be unfavorable external conditions, chronic diseases of internal systems and organs.
Why pershit in the throat and want to cough?
The feature described is a reaction of nerve endings located in the lymphoid tissue of the tonsils. Persecution in the throat is perceived by the brain as an irritant. To eliminate it, a standard mechanism for cleaning the mucous membranes is started. For this reason, pershit in the throat and want to cough. In this way the body tries to tear away the alleged foreign body or infection from the nasopharynx.
Sore throat and dry cough
When these symptoms appear together, they are often provoked by acute respiratory infections. If pershit in the throat, and dry cough does not change to wet, the following problems can be the causes:
- an allergic reaction ;
- throwing into the throat of acid from the stomach;
- gastroesophageal reflux ;
- mechanical damage to mucous membranes (stuck fish bone, scratch, ulcer, wound);
- taking certain medicines with related side effects;
- foreign object in the throat;
- inhalation of irritating chemicals or dust.
Sore throat and fever
Heat or moderate hyperthermia always indicate an inflammatory process in the body. Persecution in the throat in this situation is a secondary sign of a beginning infectious pathology. Depending on the indicators of the thermometer, one can assume its pathogen. When the temperature rises in the throat for the following reasons:
- flu;
- respiratory viral diseases;
- defeat of pharynx by pyogenic bacteria;
- angina ;
- fungal pharyngitis.
Pershit in the throat at night
This symptom can occur against a background of different factors. Predominantly, smokers have a perspiration, a sore throat during the night, especially about 3-4 hours. This is due to chronic tonsillitis - prolonged sluggish inflammation of the palatine and pharyngeal tonsils. If a person does not smoke and has pershit in his throat, the reasons can be as follows:
- infection;
- abnormalities of the stomach;
- pathology of the esophagus;
- too dry air in the bedroom;
- deterioration of the blood supply to the mucous membranes of the nasopharynx;
- diseases of the maxillary sinuses;
- allergy
- mononucleosis .
Persecution in the throat for a long time - reasons
If the pathological condition worries continuously, you should immediately consult an otolaryngologist. Persistent choking in the throat is the main symptom of pharyngeal neurosis. This disease is sometimes accompanied by difficulties with swallowing and dry, paroxysmal cough. Why persist in the throat:
- nodular goiter;
- diabetes;
- tumors of lymphoid tissues;
- pancreatitis;
- hiatal hernia;
- peptic ulcer;
- cholecystitis;
- gastritis;
- laryngeal cancer;
- adenoiditis;
- chronic sinusitis;
- osteochondrosis of the cervical spine.
Pershit in the throat - what to do?
To effectively combat this sign, it is advisable to visit the otolaryngologist, so that the doctor conducts the diagnosis and find out the exact cause of the problem. There are 2 options, than to treat the perspiration in the throat yourself - pharmacological agents and folk recipes. The first group of medicines has the fastest effect, but can cause unpleasant side effects. Natural preparations work more slowly, but softer.
Drugs for Persecution in the Throat
Ease sardony and swallowing, soothe dry cough, help rinsing the pharynx. In pharmacies are sold special antiseptic solutions with analgesic properties. Persecution in the throat causes coughing, how to treat (rinse aid):
- Eludral;
- Stomatidin;
- Chlorophyllipt;
- Miramistin;
- Hexoral;
- Chlorhexidine;
- Oki;
- Rotokan;
- Furacilin;
- Stopangin;
- Octenisept;
- Iodinol;
- tincture of calendula;
- Angiosept;
- Hepilor and others.
Tablets from perspiration in the throat:
- Lysobact;
- Grammidine;
- Seppto;
- Doctor Mom;
- Laripront;
- Tharyngept;
- Strepsils;
- Travisil;
- Falimint;
- Decatilene;
- Sebidine;
- Doritricin;
- Stopangin;
- Anzibel;
- Hexalysis;
- Trachian;
- Neo-Angin;
- Agizespt;
- Hexoral Tables and analogs.
Persecution in the throat - treatment with folk remedies
To mitigate the symptoms presented in alternative medicine, products and plants with antiseptic, soothing and anesthetic properties are used. Before you get rid of a sore throat with their help, it is important to make sure there is no allergy to the components of the recipes. They often include honey, which can provoke a negative reaction of the immune system.
Rinse mouth throat remedy
Ingredients :
- leaves of mint (dry or fresh) - 1 teaspoon;
- chamomile flowers - 1 teaspoon;
- boiling water - 3 glasses.
Preparation, application
- Mix the herbs.
- Pour them with boiling water.
- Insist 30 minutes.
- Strain the solution.
- Rinse the pharynx with the received liquid 3-6 times a day.
Dry cough and sore throat - radish treatment
Ingredients :
- milk - 400 ml;
- black radish - 1-3 pcs. (depending on the size);
- honey - 1-1.5 tsp.
Preparation, application
- Grate the radish.
- Squeeze out the liquid from the pulp.
- Mix 200 ml of radish juice with warm milk.
- Add honey, stir until completely dissolved.
- Drink the product by 1 tbsp. spoon 3 times a day, immediately after eating.
Ginger Drink from Pershing in the Throat
Ingredients :
- lemon - 0,25 pcs .;
- leaves of fresh mint - 2-3 pcs .;
- root of ginger - 20-30 g;
- honey - 1 teaspoon;
- cinnamon - 1 pinch;
- water - 2 cups.
Preparation, application
- Peel and finely chop or grate the ginger root.
- Place it in a glass or ceramic container with mint leaves.
- Pour boiling water.
- Insist 10 minutes, add a quarter of a lemon (slices) and a pinch of cinnamon.
- Sweeten the tea with honey.
- Drink during the day at any time, 2-4 times a day.