Aquarium fish neons

Neonov is not without reason called the most beautiful and unusual inhabitants of aquariums. Their backs literally emit a neon light. And best of all, they look in small flocks. If you take good care of them and change the water in time, neon can live in your home for up to 10 years. In nature, they live in small ponds with calm water or stagnant basins of Brazilian rivers. In captivity, neon males grow to 3.5 cm and females to 2 cm. There are no more sex differences in this species of fish.

Neon fish - species

The most common in aquariums are four main types:

At the glabrous view on the side there is a blue strip, reaching to the eyes. Near the tail, it acquires a greenish or purple color. Bright red color painted the lower part of the body in red neon. Blue neon generally does not have red tones. On his side he has a strip of dark blue coloration, and the abdomen is pink-violet. The black type has two strips: the upper narrow - blue, the lower - black and wide.

Aquarium fishes neon - content

The timidity of the neon is expressed in their behavior. They try to keep flocks of at least ten individuals, which gives the aquarium decorative. Moving and peace-loving creatures are better seen if they live in a small group, because these small fish are small in themselves. The volume of the aquarium calculate 20 liters for a pair of neon. Thickets of aquatic plants should be best placed at the back and side walls of the aquarium. But be sure to provide them with a free space for life. They like to hide in stone or decorative ceramic caves, as well as near snags.

Compatibility of aquarium neon with other fish species

Everyone knows that small fish are undesirable to settle with large creatures that can easily consume them for food. Already grown up scalars can attack neon. Except for the mating season, these fish are peaceful enough. A good company they can imagine catfish. This fish floats in its layer and does not interfere with its neighbors, cutting at the bottom of the feed, missed by neon. Other species include guppies, danios, minors and other peaceful species. Barbuses or cichlids should be kept away from this fry.

Fish neons - care

This kind of fish does not require complex care, and even an aspiring aquarist can easily cope with this task. The best water temperature for them is 18-23 degrees. When the temperature rises to 28 degrees, rapid aging of the body begins, and they can die without producing offspring. On a dark background, the neons look spectacular, which can be taken into account when selecting the soil. The feed is suitable for both living and dry species, in the form of flakes or granules. Obesity is not conducive to good reproduction, so it is often not necessary to feed neon.

Neon fish - breeding

So that you do not have problems with breeding, you need to have only soft water in the aquarium. Their sexual maturity neons reach 7-12 months. An adult will survive in a harsh environment, but her caviar is likely to die. As a spawner, use tanks up to ten liters. Water can be slightly acidified with a decoction of oak bark or cones of alder. Try to darken the aquarium, and water to ensure a good aeration. But filters are best not to use, because there can suck caviar. At the bottom of the bed a little moss. After this, you can start breeding neon fish. Depending on the size of the spawner, it is planted from several to 30 pairs. Spawning occurs on the same night or for a couple of days.

As soon as you notice the moss on the moss, you can put the parents back, and lower the water level to ten centimeters. Prevent the appearance of harmful fungus can be diluted in the water of the drug Tetra Medica General Tonic. You can turn on the light after 5 days, when the larvae begin to feed and swim. Films on the surface of the water should not be any, because the larva can not get into the swim bladder air. Food for fry is infusoria, cyclops or rotifers. One female is able to reproduce up to 250 eggs. The appearance of signs of coloring you will notice around the third week of their life. And when the neon reaches the age of a month and a half and confidently begin to behave in the middle layer of water, they can safely be populated in a common aquarium.

Aquarium fish neons quickly won the love of aquarists around the world. They will become a real decoration of your aquarium, hitting the owner and his guests with his exotic and bright colors.