A few years ago, a number of post-Soviet countries completed the transition to a two-tier European system of higher education. Almost all universities today provide training for bachelors and masters. The classical scheme of such an education system is as follows: 4 years of study in a bachelor's degree and then 2 years in a magistracy. So what's the difference between a bachelor's and a master's degree? Bachelors are ready professionals with knowledge that are necessary for further work on the assigned specialty. And a diploma corresponding to the higher education they have. However, more than half of bachelors and graduates who received their education before the introduction of the Bologna system usually continue their studies in the magistracy.
What for? What is better - a master or a bachelor, and what is the difference between them? And most importantly, are special academic and career prospects open to the masters?
Features of training
In the modern educational system, the difference between a bachelor and a master is that the first is a holder of a diploma of higher education of the primary level. The master is a former bachelor who studied for another two years at the university. Obviously, "higher" in this classification, the master, or the bachelor has wasted two years to supplement and deepen their professional knowledge in accordance with their own interests, plans for the future?
Of course, the implementation of the transition to such a system for a particular university and specific specialty is an individual process. The first to overcome this path successfully economists, sociologists and political scientists. In the "last car" is now medical faculties, as well as specialized universities in this area: there is still a traditional educational system. If you want to enter the magistracy in the future, it is worthwhile to attend special courses or an out-of-school school before drastically changing the direction of activity. So you can understand the principles of the credit system, credits - the basis of the Bologna process.
Master's Benefits
So, we get the qualification "bachelor", then - "master". Or "specialist", and then "master". A reasonable question arises: what are the advantages of the master's qualification? Obviously, when employing a profession or in the field of research, employers in most cases prefer masters. In addition, the master's program is the very first stage of a future academic career. Such students are granted the right to participate in scientific research, publish scientific articles, and participate in thematic conferences. Others in this way provide themselves in the labor market competitive advantages. It is especially felt that it means "bachelor" or "master" when you are employed in business structures or in public service. Employers are well aware that the masters have completed a number of internships, participated in practical
If you understand the difference between a bachelor's degree and a master's degree and decide to raise your level of education, then you should know that with a higher education diploma, you can become a graduate student both on a budgetary and on a contractual basis.
The rules of enrollment in different universities differ. In most establishments it is necessary to pass entrance examinations. There is also an opportunity to become a student of the magistracy by the results of the interview or after the commission is acquainted with your portfolio (on a competitive basis).