Picking up furniture in the kitchen, you need to take the process seriously, because in the list of requirements for it, not only beauty and convenience, but also durability when operating under difficult conditions - with constant temperature, humidity, and heating changes. In addition, the interior of the kitchen should correspond to the general situation in the house, not stand out and contrast with the style of the neighboring rooms.
Modern furniture in the kitchen
When we start arranging this room, we first of all think about what kind of furniture is needed in the kitchen, which of all presented in the store is paramount, and without which you can do without. The traditional set for decorating the kitchen space is:
- cabinets for dishes and food storage (hinged and outdoor);
- curbstone under the sink ;
- a curbstone with a working surface;
- kitchen table and chairs (sofa).
When the area of the kitchen allows, it is possible to supplement this list with hanging shelves , additional curbstones, pencil case, kitchen island , etc. When there is not enough space, you can think about transformable furniture, for example - a folding table. Be that as it may, try not to force the area, leave as much free space as possible for convenient movement around the room.
Upholstered furniture in the kitchen
The presence of a soft corner makes the process of eating and just having a tea party over a cup of tea is much more comfortable and enjoyable. Even a small straight sofa in the kitchen - this furniture is comfortable and beautiful. It will very decorate the interior and make it even more homely and warm. If the model is equipped with a folding mechanism, then in the kitchen in an emergency you can leave the guest with an overnight stay, which sometimes is very necessary.
Upholstery of soft kitchen furniture is made of practical fabric or leather / leatherette, which does not absorb pollution and is easily laundered. This condition is extremely important, since in the kitchen there are often all sorts of incidents in the process of cooking or eating food. Like all the rest of the furniture in the kitchen, the sofa is selected from the point of view of practicality and durability. Its frame must be strong and reliable, like all fasteners.
Cabinet furniture in the kitchen
The main furnishings include all types of cabinet kitchen furniture - cabinets, cabinets, shelves, tables, chairs, stools, shelving. Furniture in a small kitchen is chosen on the basis of the correct ratio of occupied space and the benefits it brings. Modern sets are designed to maximize the use of kitchen corners, for which systems are used roll-out and pull-out corner shelves.
If the kitchen is large, pieces of furniture can have large dimensions and variety. There must be a lot of room for free movement around the room. It is very convenient, from the point of view of construction of an ergonomic and modern interior, a kitchen island - such furniture is in the kitchen, which is located in the center of the room and where the sink, work surface and several floor cupboards are located.
Built-in furniture in the kitchen
Under the built-in furniture means a kitchen set in which all or almost all kitchen appliances are integrated. Another name for the built-in kitchen is the architectural one. The advantage of this solution is in the achieved visual harmony, when everything in the room looks like a single whole, without a separate plate or refrigerator standing. There are not even crevices between the furniture elements.
Especially useful is such furniture in the kitchen in Khrushchev , where every centimeter of the square is important, and ergonomics comes to the fore. It is very convenient to use both furniture and appliances, everything is at hand, and there is absolutely no sense of clutter or tightness. In a set of embedded components is often a refrigerator, hob, oven, hood, sink, dishwasher and washing machine.
Modular furniture in the kitchen
The beauty of modular furniture is in the possibility to try different variants of its arrangement depending on the area, the configuration of the room and your own ideas about comfort and convenience. Direct and angular furniture in the kitchen in this case consists of scattered objects that are not tied to each other in any way and can be placed as you please.
If desired, any elements of the cabinet modular furniture can be additionally equipped with a backlight, they can be changed to the right or left side. Often, the manufacture of such furniture is carried out individually, taking into account all the customer's wishes regarding the size of the headset, such as its facades, a set of necessary items and other points.
Furniture in the kitchen - design
With the help of furniture in the kitchen, you can embody any of the available designs - from the classics to the ultra-modern. What furniture in the kitchen will be in this or that case, will depend on the idea of the designer or yourself. Generalize the features of styles can be as follows:
- classical styles accept natural wood, matte surfaces decorated with carvings, as well as stained glass on facades;
- modern styles allow the use of plastic facades, glossy surfaces and at the same time require a minimum of decor.
Furniture in the kitchen made of wood
The most expensive and luxurious is the wooden furniture in the kitchen. Natural wood, especially valuable species, is worth a lot of money. In the best way such furniture will decorate the classic interior. Facades of solid wood have a lot of advantages and look great. To save money, you can always combine this material with others - glass chipboard, metal, etc.
Furniture from MDF in the kitchen in the apartment
The most popular material for making kitchen sets is MDF. With its magnificent properties, which are not inferior to the array, it costs an order of magnitude less, so that furniture from it is available to a larger number of consumers. From MDF do almost any furniture - a table in the kitchen, cabinets and pencil cases, shelves and chests of drawers. All of them are obtained by eco-friendly, durable and resistant to moisture and fire.
Furniture options for kitchen from chipboard
For the production of kitchens, a chipboard with increased moisture resistance is used, which is marked with the letter "B". When choosing furniture, follow the class for the environmental friendliness of the material. There are two - E1 (more environmentally friendly) and E2 (with a high index of formaldehyde release). The affordable cost of furniture made of particleboard is its main advantage. But the material does not allow fine processing. If you just need smooth colored or white furniture in the kitchen, then this option is quite suitable. On the curious elements of the decor will have to be forgotten.
Arrangement of furniture in the kitchen
Whatever the style of the interior, in the kitchen some functional elements have a link to the paved communications, and this requires certain rules of arrangement. For example, a gas stove is installed in close proximity to a gas pipe, the sink is installed near a sewer pipe. In the rest you are free to choose the location of objects, but there are some recommendations how to arrange furniture in the kitchen to provide the greatest comfort and convenience:
- Instead of a linear arrangement, it is better to use the principle of a triangle when the plate, sink and refrigerator form three angles of an equilateral triangle, the distance between which is 2 arms outstretched.
- Using more narrow countertops, it is possible to build L-shaped and U-shaped kitchens even in a small area, while the useful storage volume should be increased vertically, using racks up to the ceiling.
- The refrigerator should be placed in the distance from the plate, because the heat adversely affects its operation. Separate them can be a cabinet with a worktop or a narrow insert around the hob.
- For an easier interior, you can use open shelf shelves instead of blind cabinets.
- Sink at the window will allow you to enjoy a beautiful view during the routine of work.