Than to treat a pain in a throat at a swallowing?

Severe sore throat when swallowed occurs as a result of inflammation of the mucosa of the mouth and nasopharynx.

Acute sore throat when swallowing usually accompanies:

Sometimes the pain is a consequence of falling into the throat of a foreign body or traumatizing the mucous membranes with solid food.

Often the pain in the throat when swallowed is felt from one side: left or right. This occurs with tonsillitis and pharyngitis, when the inflammation is of a localized nature and affects part of the tonsils and lymphatic tissue.

When choosing a method of treatment to eliminate pain in the throat when swallowing, you should establish the cause of its occurrence.

Than to treat a sore throat at swallowing - general recommendations

General approaches to therapy are as follows:

  1. Application of pharmaceutical solutions for rinsing (Chlorgexedin, Tantum Verde, Furacilin), special sprays for irrigation of the pharynx (Grammidine, Geksoral, Tantum Verde).
  2. Use of anti-inflammatory drugs to relieve edema in the nasopharynx and reduce the temperature with hyperthermia (Aspirin, Paracetamol).
  3. Frequent and plentiful drink. It is best to drink a warm liquid: alkaline mineral water, tea with lemon, honey and ginger; berries and fruit jelly, natural juices, milk.
  4. Internal intake of phyto-drugs or gargling with infusions with sage, chamomile, eucalyptus, calendula, etc.
  5. Use of pastilles, tablets for resorption (Pharyngosept, Gramicidin, etc.), candies with therapeutic effect.
  6. Restriction of voice load.
  7. Refusal to smoke, use of alcoholic beverages, spices and other substances and products that cause irritation of the mucous membrane.

Approaches to treating the throat in various diseases

Now we will consider special cases of treatment of a throat at different illnesses.

Tonsillitis and pharyngitis

The ailments are associated with inflammation of the tonsils and pharynx, resulting from infection with a bacterial or viral nature. In the treatment of a bacterial form, antibiotics are used, in the case of a viral disease, antiviral and immunomodulating drugs.

Influenza and ARVI

One of the symptoms of influenza and swine flu are perspiration and sore throat when swallowing, treatment is performed using the same medications as in ARVI.

Scarlet fever

The infectious disease of scarlet fever is accompanied by unpleasant sensations in the throat, reddening of the skin and the appearance of a rash on the body. Another characteristic symptom is a bright red tongue. In therapy, antibiotics, as well as sprays for irrigation of the throat, are used.

Abscess

Abscess processes in the throat, foreign bodies can also cause severe pain when swallowing, treatment in such cases consists in removing a stuck object, for example, fish bone, and treating the injured area with disinfectant solutions intended for internal use.

Oncology

Steady sore throat, which does not pass for several weeks, is an alarming symptom characteristic of malignant tumors. The tumor most often develops in the glottis glottis, but it can also affect other areas of the nasopharynx. With a malignant form of education, surgical removal or chemotherapy is indicated.

Diseases of the digestive tract

In some cases, the pain deep in the throat, felt by swallowing, is a consequence of diseases of the esophagus:

To eliminate pain, therapy is shown in the organs of the digestive tract.

Sexually Transmitted Diseases

It happens that the sore throat is provoked by sexually transmitted diseases:

In this case antibiotics are used for treatment. In addition, the constant pain in the throat can signal that the human body is stricken by AIDS. Therapy of a dangerous disease is a process that continues throughout the life of the patient, carried out by specialists.