Convector heater - how to choose the right option?

In the off-season, when the heating system does not work, different types of heating are used to create comfortable conditions. A convector heater is popular, which is presented in a wide range, and each variant of its own features of work and their accounting will help to make the right choice.

How does a convector heater work?

The basis of this technique is the natural circulation of air streams with different temperatures. In most cases, the heating element is located inside the installation, which has holes, which is important for free movement of air. Cold air flow comes through openings located on the lower and lateral parts of the housing. After heating, it exits through the holes on the front of the heater.

Explaining how the convector heater works, we note that a heating element is used as the heating element, which can be heated quickly. Most models achieve the necessary temperature indices of indoor air for 30-60 minutes. Adjusts the work through the thermostat, which automatically turns the device off and on. Thanks to the use of natural convection, the developers of such equipment were able to achieve a high efficiency, which reaches up to 90%.

Convector heater - pros and cons

To understand whether such equipment is worth attention, it is necessary to consider the main advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of convector heaters are as follows:

1. Simplicity of design. It is proved that the smaller the nodes the design has, the higher the reliability of the technique, since there is nothing to break in this technique except the TET, which is easy to replace.
2. The case does not heat up. Convector heating is practically not heated and the temperature of its housing rarely rises to 60 ° C, so you can not be afraid that a burn will be received.
3. Small size. The presented technique is compact, so it can be placed in any room.
4. Two installation options. Virtually all convector heaters can be mounted on a wall and installed on the legs.
5. Low price. The cost of such devices is available, so you can save a budget.
6. Long service life. According to average indicators, the heater bought by the rules will last about 10 years.
7. Ecological cleanliness. It is proved that the convector heaters do not affect the amount of oxygen in the room in any way.

It has a convector heater and a number of shortcomings that can not be ignored:

1. High power consumption. In a day, this technique can consume about 120 kW. It all depends on the area of ​​the room and the amount of heat loss. This disadvantage is also present in other electric heaters.
2. Temperature difference. Given the principle of operation of such a device, the air temperature at the bottom and at the top of the room will be different. Many people note that their feet freeze during the work of the convector. It is better to buy a technique, and which outlets are on the front wall, and not on the upper end.
3. Slow heating. This disadvantage is observed during the switching on and with the temperature changes on the regulator. To eliminate this disadvantage, it is necessary to buy convector heaters with built-in forced convection fans.
4. The appearance of dust. When installing this technique, it should be borne in mind that there will be a lot of dust in the room and this is unacceptable for allergy sufferers and children. It will be important to conduct regular wet cleaning.

What are convector heaters for home?

When choosing equipment, it should be borne in mind that the shops offer several options that differ in the energy medium used. It is important to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages to find your ideal option. The best convector heaters are those that correspond to the specific room and the requirements put forward. Such units differ in design.

Electric convector heater

One of the most popular options, which stands out for quiet operation, compact size and easy installation. In addition, it is worth noting a low price. There are special energy-saving convector heaters for the house, which help to save money, but they are more expensive. There are options that have protection against moisture, so they can be placed in the bathroom.

Electric heaters can be purchased with TENs of such types: needle, tubular with aluminum fins and monolithic. It is important to point out that such equipment has a small heating area and after a while power may decrease due to the oxidation of the heating element. The electric convector heater can have a mechanical and electronic thermostat, and the second option is more accurate, but it costs more.

Gas convector heater

The technique works on liquefied and natural gas. They are suitable for frequent houses and for rooms with frequent power outages. Specialists believe that convector heaters for giving gas are an ideal option.

1. They are safe, easy to operate and quickly warm up the air in the room. The capacity of the equipment is up to 7 kW and it is capable of heating the premises up to 60 m ² .
2. The gas boiler can be with natural and forced convection. The second option is more effective, but also expensive.
3. When installing, it is necessary to install a coaxial chimney and extractor to remove the decomposition products.

Infrared Convector Heater

Such a technique can be considered a "novelty", which combines the properties of both an electric convector and an IR heater. The principle of the convector heater is based on the fact that heat is generated by a heating element located inside the unit and is delivered through the outer side of the housing. Will serve this technique for a long time, it is multifunctional, has its pros and cons . In addition, it is worth noting the convenient design, quick heating of the room and safety. It is important to know that such a convector destroys oxygen and costs it dearly.

Convector wall heater

A common form of heating technology, which can be placed under a window or on a windowless wall. The first option is considered the best, since the device will not let cold air into the room. Such a wall heater can be either high or low. The second option has a smaller size, but the second one - it is better to heat the room, since the technician has a large heating element. For small rooms, you can choose a built-in convector heater on the wall.

Convector skirting heater

The presented type of technology allowed to solve the problem with cumbersome heating equipment. Finding out what good convector heaters, it is worth noting that the plinth shape has an original appearance and is effective. Such a technique can work from electricity and water with any kind of boiler. Plinth heaters create a comfortable temperature at any height, but they are more expensive, have a low cost, and still there may be some difficulties in the installation.

Floor convector heater

This type of technology is the ideal solution for small rooms where there is no excess space to put another type of heater. If you are interested in choosing a convector heater to be able to heat different rooms, then this option is the most suitable, because it is not attached to a particular room and thanks to special legs on the wheels of the device, it is easy to move.

Convector heater with fan

The presence of a fan in the device raises the price of equipment, but the mark-up is fully justified. Firstly, due to the presence of this supplement, the percentage of heat transfer increases substantially. Specialists after the calculations indicate that a heater convector type with a fan heats the room 2-3 times faster. Secondly, the fan performs another important function - it cools the heat exchanger, which significantly increases the service life of the unit.

How to choose a convector heater?

When making a choice, it is necessary to focus not only on the main criteria, but also on additional functionality. There are several tips on how to choose a convector heater for an apartment:

1. Modern models have remote control, which makes it easier to work with technicians. A remote control or Bluetooth can be used for this purpose.
2. An interesting feature is the anti-freezing function, which protects from the complete freezing of the room when no one lives in it. Such devices are recommended to choose for country houses and villas.
3. Some convector heaters have dust filters, which is especially important for allergy sufferers.
4. A rare additional function is the ionization of air, which makes the air in the room more beneficial to health.
5. In many models, manufacturers use different programs, that is, a person can independently choose the temperature regime.
6. There are different protective functions, for example, one of the most popular are the protection against overheating and overturning.

Capacity of convector heaters

Before you make a purchase, you need to determine the power indicator. For calculation, it should be borne in mind that 10 m ^{2 of} well insulated room will need 1 kW of power devices. This value is suitable for rooms where the ceilings are 2.7-3 m high, if they are higher / lower, then 10% should be added / lowered for every 10 cm. Choosing a convector heater for an apartment, you need to add to the calculated capacity of 10-20% if: the room is corner, is on the first or last floor of the house, has a large glassed loggia.

Convector Heater Rating

Choosing the right equipment, it is necessary to take into account the feedback of people who have already been able to evaluate the operation of the equipment, as well as the opinion of specialists. Determining which firm is better to choose a convector heater, it is worthwhile to consider the producers that are included in the rating:

1. Ballu. The brand offers a large number of both simple and designer options. It is worth noting the high technical characteristics, good quality of service, security and the use of embedded systems.
2. Noirot. The manufacturer boasts reliable electric convectors, which have a rich functionality and hardy heating elements, but the technique is expensive.
3. Electrolux. A well-known brand that offers a high-quality technique. The assortment is high, so everyone can choose the best model for themselves.
4. Neoclima. The equipment of this brand has a restrained design and a good build quality. At a cost the devices are affordable.