To solve a common problem, how to clean the sofa, there is no single universal answer. Always consider the type of upholstery material, the cause and degree of contamination, available safety equipment, household appliances or appliances that are suitable for this job.
How do I clean the upholstery of the couch?
Considering the problem of how to clean a sofa at home, several factors should be taken into account. One of the main points is the upholstery material. The rules for the care of leather and fabric products are radically different, so different ways of removing stains from furniture for each kind of coating have been invented. There are several types of fabric, which significantly complicates the solution of the problem with washing for an inexperienced person.
Types of fabric upholstery:
- Flock is moisture resistant, durable, hypoallergenic and easy to clean. It is erased relatively quickly, but it absorbs extraneous odors well.
- Tapestry - looks noble and expensive, in the composition it has from 40% cotton. It is desirable for him to use dry cleaning methods or foam cleaning.
- Jacquard - a hard and durable material with beautiful patterns. Do not use bleaches and solvents for washing, do not rub hard or scrape up the sofa.
- Velor - elastic, velvet and aristocratic-looking fabric, but requiring exceptionally careful treatment.
How to clean the couch from stains?
The main trouble brings our housewives food, drinks or various household items that can leave a colored trail on contact with the fabric. In the case, how to clean the sofa from stains, it is advisable to act immediately, until the substance has penetrated deeply into the surface. Using a clean napkin, towel or a piece of gauze, soak in grease or dirt, working from the edge of the stain to the center, trying not to aggravate the situation by careless movement.
How to effectively clean the sofa from stains:
- Spots from spilled beer - wipe the problem area with a piece of laundry soap and allow it to dry out, moisten the cotton wool discs in alcohol and remove any debris.
- The stain from the wax - you need iron an iron through a clean paper cloth several times.
- Green stains from plants - are deduced by means of a liquid for washing utensils.
- Spilled wine - dirty place is sprinkled with salt, after 30 minutes we rub it with a tampon moistened with alcohol.
- Juice - rub into a cloth a solution of vinegar with sal ammoniac, after which the remnants of dirt should be removed with a clean sponge.
- Spilled coffee - will help a moist sponge soaked in soapy water.
- Stains from jam - in business, how to clean a sofa from a sweet treat, soap and vinegar are used. We rub 1 spoon of soap chips and dissolve in boiling water, add to the solution up to 3 tsp. vinegar. After cooling, whip the foam, treat the stain and leave it for a few minutes, then wash the cloth with clean water.
How to clean a sofa from urine?
The spots of urine are unpleasant by their appearance and a steady sharp odor. Having found out traces of ability to live of small children or the pets, it is necessary to absorb the rests of a liquid with napkins. Dry the household hairdryer upholstery to reduce the likelihood of a divorce. The color material can be treated with acetic solution (1: 5). The problem of how to clean the sofa from cat urine on light material, we solve the citric acid, diluted in a proportion of 1:10. After an hour, wash the fabric with soapy water, and in the end - with clean water.
What to clean the sofa from the fabric from greasiness?
Skin fat gives elasticity to our body and prevents its drying, but it gradually accumulates on the seat, armrests and back, turning into a steady pollution. Dry cleaning methods will not help you and you can not do with one vacuum cleaner. In business, how to clean a sofa from unpleasant greasiness, cleaning liquids will help with dissolution of fatty spots. For work, you can use a microfiber cloth or a sponge soaked in a suitable alkaline detergent solution.
How to clean a greasy sofa:
- Strong solution of baking soda.
- Diluted in water with a washing powder.
- A qualitative tool for washing dishes.
- Household soap.
How to clean the blood from the couch?
Many people consider it a difficult problem to clean the upholstery of the sofa at home from blood stains. Often it is aggravated by the wrong actions that inexperienced housewives make in a hurry. A common mistake is to use boiling water or hot liquid in the work, which leads to blood clotting. Try to apply the product to a brush or sponge, and not to contaminated tissue, do not use several active substances at the same time.
Common methods of blood removal:
- A solution of laundry soap.
- A preparation for washing dishes.
- Wipe the upholstery with water with a tablet of aspirin dissolved in it.
- Saturate the fabric for 30 minutes with brine (1 tablespoon of salt for 1 liter of water), then rub the problem spot with a sponge soaked in the same product.
- An interesting way how to clean a sofa from a blood is to use a baking powder (Tenderizer). It is necessary to dilute 1 spoon of the drug with water in a proportion of 1: 2, apply the product on the sofa and leave for 60 minutes, then rinse the dirt with water.
- Process the blood with ammonia (1 tea / 1 glass of water), and then with borax solution (1 teaspoon / 1 glass of water).
How to clean a felt-tip pen from the sofa?
The difficulty of removing traces left by the mark depends on the type of dye. The question of how to clean the upholstery of a sofa at home is easiest to solve with traces left by water-based drawing objects. They are removed from the surface with any detergent. With oil pens cope with the help of vegetable oil, and with markers on alcohol basis - cologne, vodka or medical alcohol. If the stain is left on a paint-and-lacquer basis, wipe it gently with acetone, refined gasoline or lacquer.
How to clean the sofa from zelenki?
Often there is a problem, how to clean the sofa in the home from the shed on the upholstery zelenki. Furniture from leatherette can be treated with a cloth soaked in ammonia or peroxide. Alternatively, use soda, which is poured onto a fresh stain, aged for half an hour, and then washed off. Leather sofas are cleaned with alcohol, liquid to remove varnish, citric acid. To remove green from the fabric used detergent, ammonia or an effective stain remover.
How to clean the sofa from dust?
The most common type of pollution is household dust, which gradually accumulates on the furnishings. In business, than to clean a fabric sofa, it is possible to apply a manual method or to take advantage of a vacuum cleaner. When working with a household appliance, a crevice nozzle with bristles is suitable, which should be carefully treated with cavities between the seat, the armrest and the backrest.
How to effectively knock out the sofa:
- Wet the sheets in the water and squeeze well.
- We lay out the sheet on the surface of the sofa.
- For work we use plastic punching.
- Knock out the sofa.
- The dust that has risen from the depths sticks to the wet cloth.
- If you need to repeat the procedure, then the sheet should be stretched and squeezed.
How to clean a leather sofa?
The simplest method, how to clean a white leather sofa or colored leather furniture - treat it with soapy water. We apply our eco-friendly means with a sponge or a piece of cloth and we go over the surface of the upholstery. Then remove the remaining water and foam with a dry cloth. To give furniture a fresh look it is possible by means of the warmed up cow milk which wipes products from a skin. It is recommended to periodically process the sofas with special preparations with a protective effect - Leather Ultra Clean, Leather Soap, IKEA "ABSORB", Leather Protector.
How to clean a velvet sofa?
This fabric has a decorative and expensive appearance, it does not stretch and has hypoallergenic properties, but tender velor does not tolerate treatment with powders and stiff brushes. In business, it is forbidden to use solvents in a case than cleaning a sofa from a fabric with pile. When cleaning the velor with a vacuum cleaner, it is recommended to wear a special rubber pad. From animal hair and small debris can get rid of sticky roller brush.
How to clean a sofa from velor:
- Cleaning is done solely in the direction of the nap.
- It is recommended to use microfiber or cotton material for work.
- A piece of tissue is moistened in an acetic or soap solution and squeezed.
- It is desirable to rub the velor without significant effort.
- At the final stage, you can carefully care for the upholstery with an iron.
What means to clean the sofa?
Ready-to-use cleansers for sofas are divided into three types - spray-stain removers, powders and foam. The powder is poured onto the surface, and the dirt begins to be absorbed immediately. It is suitable for materials that are not allowed to be wetted with water. The efficiency of cleaning can be observed by changing the color of the cleaning powder. Similarly, you can use soda, talc, chopped chalk or kitchen salt. Remains of particles in half an hour are removed with a vacuum cleaner and brushes.
Sprays are first sprayed onto the surface of the stain, and after a few minutes, wipe the cloth with a clean cloth. For this purpose, you can purchase the following products - Glutoclean, ChanteClair Vert Sgrassatore, Emsal, Reinex Teppich und Polster. Cleaning foam is recommended for use on delicate materials, which are not recommended to be strongly moistened. For sale are Emsal Tuba, Dr. Schutz, Meine Liebe, Nordland and other similar preparations.
How to clean the sofa with soda and vinegar?
Ready-made solutions and shampoos effectively cope with dirt, but they often cause allergies in susceptible people. There are different ways how to clean the sofa with soda, vinegar and other home remedies, without resorting to the help of expensive store preparations. Often, soda is used as a substitute for a cleaning powder, and vinegar is used as an aqueous solution (1: 2). It is possible to prepare a combined formulation for a strong effect on complex contaminants.
Combined cleanser with soda and vinegar:
- In a 0.5 liter bottle pour a teaspoon of detergent for dishes and 1/3 cup of vinegar, pour 1 tbsp. l. washing powder.
- We add to the water tank, leaving it 5 cm incomplete.
- Dose into the bottle 1 tbsp. l. soda.
- The liquid starts to foam immediately, so do it over the washbasin.
- We put on the sprayer and quickly apply the product to the upholstery.
- Wipe the moistened material with a brush.
- Remove the remaining moisture with a dry cloth.
How to clean the sofa Vanish?
The range of goods Vanish is a huge choice, so the question is, how to clean the sofa from the fabric, you can solve in many ways. Work with Vanish products in accordance with the instructions. It is desirable to pre-test the drug in a tiny area in order to avoid an undesirable reaction. Practically all the funds should be left after the application for a certain time for drying. For the spray lasts 5 minutes, shampoos - 30-60 minutes, powder - up to 30 minutes. At the final stage, the remnants of dirt are removed with a vacuum cleaner or a wet sponge.
What are the cleaning products Vanish:
- shampoos for manual washing;
- shampoo for detergent vacuum cleaners;
- antibacterial shampoos to remove unpleasant odors;
- powders;
- stain removers in the form of a spray.
How to clean the couch with a steam cleaner?
Considering various ways how to clean the sofa at home quickly and efficiently, try to use modern household appliances available in the apartment. Steam cleaner is an excellent device that helps to remove dirt from the surface of the fabric and deep creases between the elements of upholstered furniture. First, we vacuum the upholstery and clean the stains with the recommended products. After the material dries, we make the steam treatment, having previously unplugged all the removable elements from the sofa.