How to grow onions - simple recommendations for a good harvest

All the necessary aspects of answering the question of how to grow a bow can be known only by an experienced gardener. At the same vegetable is not considered a whimsical culture, requiring exotic conditions and expensive fertilizers. Energetic growth, a minimum of illnesses and the ability to survive both on the garden bed and on the windowsill are among its inherent pluses.

How to grow onions outdoors?

In the garden or in the greenhouse, the onion grows better, it develops a large root system, which guarantees a good harvest. Cultivation of onions in the open field has features about which everyone should be aware of:

1. Each sort of onion - its optimal time for planting. Folders are more resistant to sharp cooling than feathers, so they are traditionally planted earlier.
2. Soil must be prepared for planting this culture. Onions can not be planted in the same place every year: the soil will be deprived of the necessary nutrients. The best predecessors for him are carrots, tomatoes, cabbage, parsley or coriander.
3. Hybrids have a significant advantage over conventional varieties. To grow a bow, you need to know how its grade was bred. Artificially obtained species are completely safe for health and are extremely rarely affected by pests.

How to grow onions from seeds?

A spicy vegetable is rarely cultivated from seeds, although the chosen method does not affect the yield. Seeds are imported from Europe or America, where this type of planting prevails. Cultivation of onions from seeds can pass through one of three mechanisms:

1. Two-year sowing. Receiving for the first year of sowing, and from it in a year - turnips. This is done with large varieties, where the weight of the bulb reaches 200-300 g.
2. Podzimny sowing. Seeds and sowing can be planted on the eve of winter, ahead of the first cold. They should germinate until November, so the choice can be made among the early ripening varieties, resistant to the emergence of arrows.
3. Annual sowing. In March, the onion is planted, so that by autumn it is possible to obtain medium-sized or medium-sized turnips.

How to grow onions from a bulb?

Sevkom called small bulbs, pre-prepared for the next planting. It should occur in the spring or summer, if the goal is to harvest the green feather. The answer to the question of how to grow a large onion is covered in an attentive choice of seedling:

1. The optimal price. The procurement material should not be cheap: dishonest sellers in the "hot season" for summer residents easily slip them inexpensive, but defective sowing.
2. Suitable size. All bulbs should be approximately the same size, so that the shoot is uniform.
3. Landing at a suitable depth. Those who know how to grow leeks, planted its depth of 2-3 cm, and fans of the vegetable plant plant the seed under the soil layer of 5-6 cm.
4. Preparing the seeding for burial in the ground. He needs warming up on a battery or solar rays, as well as soaking in fertilizer.

Growing onion seedlings

From seedlings it is easier to get a green feather than from a nest or turnip. To understand how to grow a good crop of onions is possible, if you focus on the fact that it grows from seeds. They are planted in advance, leaving a distance of 10-15 cm between them to facilitate transplantation. The seated method suits the inhabitants of the northern regions, who do not have the opportunity to harvest in the short summer. For germination of seeds for seedlings, such an inventory is required:

• peat pots or warm balcony boxes;
• film for covering the first shoots;
• disinfecting agents for pretreatment;
• thermometer for monitoring the air temperature.

Onion-growing and care

Shoots in the form of thin shoots from seedling or seeds - the first stage, marking the beginning of careful care of onions. The earth loosens at least once every 2-3 weeks with a careful digging without damaging the roots. Cultivation of onions will accelerate if it is fed with one of the following types of fertilizers:

• organic (compost with humus);
• superphosphate with minerals and phosphorus;
• triple nitrophosphate;
• copper vitriol;
• environmentally friendly wood ash.

How to grow onion-bat?

Batoon - the most popular among perennial varieties. In appearance, it practically does not differ from the classical green onion, but its arched leaves are longer than the feathers of other species. Those who are already aware of how to grow onion-bat from seeds know that this bulb does not form a real bulb, so when planting, consider the following circumstances:

1. In the soil instead of the turnip a thickening with roots and shoots is formed.
2. In one place, the brass can grow for 5-8 years without transplanting, but taking into account the high productivity of the crop in the first 2-3 years.
3. Over a year, one thickening can form from two to six daughter plants. They need to be transplanted, otherwise the crops will become excessively thick. This should be taken into account by everyone who wants to know how to grow onions in beds.
4. Baton is frost-resistant if its roots are not accidentally exposed during the autumn loosening.

How to grow onion nets?

Seva is important for growing in the house for the sake of year-round reception of fresh shooters. To create a mini-garden on the window you will need: turnips for sowing, organic fertilizers, a container, a soil and an additional substrate. Cultivation of onions in the open ground serves as a push for turnips to take deep roots - this is important to consider when choosing the size of the container. Before planting, the following manipulations must be carried out:

• soak the water in warm water;
• loosen soil;
• plant a bow;
• provide him with fluorescent or daylight;
• watering should be carried out as soon as water is absorbed.

Growing a family bow

Family is called a variety of conventional turnip with a slight bitterness and a multiplicity of rudiments. Cultivation of onions in this category represents the maintenance of growth and life of the nest, containing up to 30 onion. Family reapers have several advantages over other varieties:

• elongated form;
• low thickness of feathers;
• long storage in a cellar or storage;
• increased productivity in small areas.

How to grow a bow without arrows?

The popularity of Excibishen, a bow without arrows, is explained by the huge size of the turnips, weighing on average from 0.5 kg to 0.7 kg. This variety can be considered a table vegetable for basic consumption, like tomato or cucumber. Exibishen has a sweet taste and a low content of essential oils, so it tastes like apple. This is not the case when you want to know how to grow a green onion, because the Exibishen is not intended for shoots. It is grown in several stages:

1. Seeds are soaked in cool water, since warm negatively affects this variety.
2. After they are treated with a solution of potassium permanganate for several minutes.
3. Exibishen for seedlings is planted in a mixture of soddy land, humus and perepromshego Mullein.
4. Two weeks before burial in the ground, turnip hardened, periodically pouring cold water.

Minimal growth of greenery - the property of varieties that give a turnip weighing 100-200 gr. Knowledge of how to grow green onions will help to avoid the appearance of arrows, which adversely affect the increase in turnip volume. Among the reasons preventing its growth, include:

• painful bulb appearance;
• miniature seeding size of the selected variety;
• early landing;
• improper storage conditions for planting material.

How to grow onions at home - basic secrets

Onion is one of the most popular crops for growing at home. It gives shoots on a balcony or a window sill in conditions of a minimum of moist air and sunlight. The answer to the question of how to grow onions at the dacha is identical to the algorithm for growing turnips and greens in the apartment. There are three ways to get the crop:

1. Water method. Steeped in the water turnips give a good harvest of greenery, but require regular water changes in the tank.
2. Planting in the pots. In each peat pot, one bulb is placed, which receives fertilizer from the soil and the base of the pot.
3. Disembarkation in boxes. They are installed in closed or open balconies, preliminary preparing the soil from the ground and sand for rapid rooting.