How does the mango grow?

Mango is an evergreen tropical tree. The native land of mango is Burma and East India. Currently, the tree grows in East Asia, Malaysia, East Africa and California. Next, let's look at how a mango fruit grows in nature and at home.

How does mango grow in nature?

Mango is of two main varieties:

Trees can not tolerate even a short-term cooling. The air temperature in the area where they grow does not fall below + 5 ° C.

The height of the trees can reach up to 20 m, the roots germinate in depth up to 6 m. The plant can live for a long period of time - up to 300 years.

An obligatory condition for pollination of a plant is the absence of high humidity air temperature at night not lower than + 12 ° C.

How does the mango grow?

The mango fruit grows on the trees at the end of a long filiform stem, on which there are 2 or more fetuses. The length of the fruit is 5-22 cm. Fruits have a curved shape, flattened or ovoid. The weight of the fruit varies from 250 to 750 g, depending on the variety.

The fruit contains a large amount of sugar and acid. The flesh of the fetus resembles apricot, but with the presence of hard fibers.

How does mango grow at home?

Mango can easily be grown at home using a bone extracted from a ripe fruit. If you take a soft and slightly overripe fruit, you can sometimes find in it a broken bone, from which the germ is already pecked out.

Before planting, the bone is maximally cleaned from the pulp. An open ossicle is planted in a spine down near the soil surface.

In case the bone has not yet opened, it is placed for 1-2 weeks in a container with water at room temperature, which must be changed every 2 days. Another option would be placing the stone in a wet towel to swell it. Before planting, it is again cleaned from the pulp. For planting use a light primer, mixed with expanded clay. At the bottom of the tank must have a drainage hole. After planting, the container is covered from above with a plastic cropped bottle, which is periodically removed for ventilation.

The container is put on a bright place, the soil is regularly moistened. After 4-10 weeks there are shoots. At first, their growth occurs slowly, and then accelerates. Seedlings are transplanted into separate containers with fertile soil, into which marble chips are added. They are periodically sprayed from the spray gun.

By properly caring for mangoes, you can grow this rare plant at home.