Different options for finishing the loggia help not only to carefully trim the available space, but also to turn the balcony into a full room. When choosing materials, you need to consider all their advantages and disadvantages, the possibility of using in an unheated space of a small area.
How to trim a loggia?
The configuration of the loggia presupposes the presence of three walls located inside the apartment and a parapet overlooking the street. For the original arrangement of the loggia, the decoration and suitable interesting ideas for its design should correspond to a certain style, materials - to be combined among themselves. For example, if the walls of the room are finished with lining, then it is appropriate to use it on the ceiling, and make the floor of the boards. The plaster is well combined with tile, stone, plastic siding - with painted surfaces.
Wall decoration of the loggia
If the loggia is planned to equip a useful room, then you need to think about its high-quality insulation . To do this, use hydro and vapor insulation, window profiles with a cross-section of at least 62 mm and double-glazed windows with energy-saving coating. Deciding how to trim the walls on the loggia, you can pay attention to the following options:
- Liquid wallpaper. Form a seamless coating, fireproof, long retain the original appearance.
- Relief stucco. With the help of special rollers, spatulas and paint, it is easy to simulate a tree bark, tall grass, flowers on the wall.
- Bamboo wallpaper. They create a pleasant microclimate, strong, resistant to moisture and burnout.
- Natural cork. Does not absorb odors, becomes a heat-insulating layer, is not afraid of dampness and sunlight.
- Wood paneling. It makes the room warm and cozy thanks to the textured pattern and structure of the wood.
Decoration of the ceiling on the loggia
Before the ceiling, it is desirable to make its insulation. To do this, pour silicone sealant all the seams between the walls and the ceiling, then fix a waterproofing membrane, a wooden crate, in which pentoplex or mineral wool is laid. After you can make out the finishing layer. Deciding how to trim the ceiling on a loggia , it is appropriate to apply the following materials:
- Paint. It is applied to any surface, pre-soiled and primed. It is better to use facade compounds - they are more resistant to weathering.
- Wood paneling. For the ceiling, it is better to use the euro-variant boards, they have channels for condensate drainage.
- Plastic panels. They are fixed on the frame, it is convenient to build fixtures in them.
- Metal slats. Long-lasting durable, withstand any temperature changes and humidity.
- Drywall. Has a low price, creates additional heat and sound insulation, is installed on the frame. With it, you can create two-level ceilings of a beautiful configuration with built-in spotlights.
- Stretch ceiling (glossy, matt). It looks neat, mounts quickly, is not afraid of moisture and cold.
Floor decoration on the loggia
An inexpensive option for warming the floor of the balcony is penofol (foamed polyethylene + foil). It acts immediately as an insulator and a heat reflector. The best option will be a system of floor heating , for this you can purchase an infrared film, it is easy to cut and fit to any quadrature. The material is thin, does not affect the height of the room, its power consumption is low. On the top of the film lay a waterproofing and a thin sheet of plywood. After warming it is possible to start facing the surface. Finishing the floor on the balcony - acceptable options:
- Tile. For the balcony is suitable porcelain stoneware, tile, clinker. If the system does not install a warm floor, the surface will always be cold.
- The terrace board. Treated antiseptic and hydrophobizator, you can not be afraid of rot and fungus. In addition to boards made from heat-treated wood, there are also composite (wood + polymers).
- Laminate. Not afraid of moisture, practical. When laying on a warm floor, special grades with high heat resistance are needed.
- Linoleum. Coverage is cheap and simple in styling and care. Only a multi-layer heterogeneous coating is compatible with warm floors, it does not deform when heated.
- Cork cover. Unlike wood does not need antiseptic protection, it keeps heat well, has good sound suppressing characteristics.
Than to finish the loggia inside?
An important role, when the loggia is being arranged, is decoration: interesting ideas, advice on selection of facing materials will help to solve the problem of its beautiful design. Due to the successful design and competent zoning, it is possible to equip a corner for work, rest or creativity on the balcony, or to combine it with the main room by installing arches and columns instead of doors. When choosing the options for finishing the loggia you need to take into account that the materials must be resistant to ultraviolet light, temperature drops, high humidity, easy to clean and have a long service life.
Finishing of the loggia with tiles
Ceramic tiles - a durable, moisture-proof and durable material, which for many years retains its original appearance. It can easily be washed with a normal cloth, the surface can withstand the influence of aggressive household chemicals, it gets a little dirty. Decorating the walls of the loggia with tiles is an excellent opportunity to create a delightful interior thanks to the variety of its colors, patterns and high decorative properties. The material successfully resists mechanical stress, frost, humidity. On the floor is better to use a coating with a matte texture, it is less slippery.
Finishing the loggia with wallpapers
Among all the options for finishing the loggia wallpaper for the walls - the most affordable material and at a cost and labor intensity. At the same time, paper sheets are not recommended, they quickly lose decorativeness due to temperature changes. Non-woven or vinyl coatings are a suitable option, but only if the room is well insulated and its windows do not look sunny. If the loggia looks to the south, then such materials will burn out.
In this case, it is preferable to finish the loggia with liquid wallpaper, which, after application, is varnished for additional protection. With their help, a relief texture without seams is created, similar to decorative plaster. More resistant to external influences are compositions with a silk base - they will not change color for a long time under the influence of ultraviolet.
Wooden loggia finish
Considering different options for finishing the loggia, many owners choose their choice of wood. The walls and poles, lined with wooden beams, are always in fashion, it's a classic. The material has a flat shape, environmentally friendly, pleasant to the touch, creates a warm atmosphere in the room. If desired, the walls can be sewed with block house , such a board has an external cylindrical surface resembling a real log.
Wooden finishing of the loggia will require periodic treatment of surfaces with special compounds, antiseptics, which will prevent deformation and spoilage of the material from fungi and pests. The beam differs by species of wood and cost. For finishing use budgetary coniferous wood (pine, cedar, spruce) or deciduous (aspen, linden). Facing the oak board is the most expensive and durable.
Finishing of the loggia with decorative plaster
Modern decoration of the loggia with plaster is made with the help of a special solution, the compositions are sold with or without fillers from stone crumbs. Mixtures are produced in different assortment, are applied with different depth and complexity of the relief. The coating simultaneously protects the walls from dust and dirt. The color of the finish is easy to change at any time, only paint and roller are needed for this.
Decorative plaster can have a uniform pattern, as, for example, all known "bark beetle" , or more complex, made in the form of panels. Finished compounds are applied in different ways, creating horizontal, vertical or ornate lines and patterns. The homogeneous mixture is leveled with a roller, sometimes there are stencil patterns on it. You can create more relief patterns with a spatula, protruding from the surface for 15 mm in the form of floral, plant compositions.
Finishing of balcony with lining
Wooden paneling is a planed board of rectangular shape with a system of grooves and spikes. Externally, the finish looks like siding. Wood exudes a pleasant smell, well tolerates temperature changes, retains its color. The lining of the log flashing inside is preferable to the usual profile, it has special longitudinal slots for condensate outlet. The cost of the material is influenced by the class of raw materials, from which the strips are made. If you choose a high quality "Extra", then the coating will be smooth, beautiful, without knots and flaws.
Finishing of loggia with PVC panels
Looking at various options for finishing the loggia, many owners choose their plastic panels. They are cheap, mounted vertically, horizontally, at an angle, have a variety of colors, patterns, textures. The material is waterproof, lightweight, but brittle, susceptible to mechanical damage. Loggia paneling is made on the crate, which allows the use of additional gaskets to insulate the room. Finishing material is matte, laminated, it is able to imitate any surface, for example, stone, marble.
Finishing loggia with MDF panels
Deciding how to trim walls on a loggia, you can use MDF panels. It is a light-resistant material with a base of wood fibers, covered with a film stylized as valuable wood or stone. This cladding is inexpensive, environmentally friendly, it keeps the heat well, but it is not sufficiently moisture resistant and is only used on the glassed-in loggia. MDF can have both perfectly smooth glossy texture, and relief with different ornaments, even 3d effects.
Laminate flooring
When the loggia, decoration, interesting ideas on arrangement of a floor and various fragments of walls with a laminate help to be arranged will help to issue a beautiful premise. It is made of high-density fibreboard, covered with a protective film, which also plays a decorative role. The material attracts a variety of colors, ease of installation, ease of care.
Laminate can be divided into panels on the walls or completely the entire surface to decorate under a tree, create a monophonic coating or design multi-colored stripes. For the loggia it is recommended to purchase material of Class 33 and above, which is characterized by good resistance to increased mechanical loads, moisture and temperature changes.
Decorating the loggia with a stone
Considering different options for finishing the loggia, you can stop on an artificial stone. It is durable, unpretentious in maintenance, wear-resistant, resistant to moisture, temperature changes, for longevity comparable to natural analog. The material can be picked up by any texture and relief, outwardly imitating marble, granite, quartz, sandstone, red or white brick.
Finishing the loggia with an artificial stone can not be made on the whole surface, for its beauty, its different combinations with plaster, wallpaper, wood are selected. Often the masonry decorates completely one wall or only part of it - corners, openings on windows and doors, make various inserts. The material is fixed to the metal mesh by means of glue according to the type of ceramic tiles.