Spider mite - pest control, the most effective means

Periodically, for different reasons, plants attack different pests. Often both in the garden and at home there appears a spider mite, the fight with which can be carried out in different ways. It is important to determine the presence of the problem in time, otherwise the culture may die.

What does a spider mite look like?

The parasite is small in size, so it is difficult to detect it. On average, adult individuals reach a length of 0.3-0.5 mm, so finding a spider mites, the control measures will be directed to processing the whole plant so that no one misses. The parasite's body shape is oval and the upper part is slightly convex. He has four pairs of paws and on the outside of the body there are long setae. In an adult parasite, the body can be brown, grayish or bright red.

Spider mite on plants - symptoms

Getting on the bush, the pest begins to feed on its juice, which leads to its weakening, deterioration and death. They prefer to live from the inside of the leaves, in dry clods of soil and under spoiled leaves. The following signs are indicative of the appearance of a garden spider mite:

1. Light spots. This is the first symptom that occurs a few days after the appearance of pests. They can be seen on different parts of the bush.
2. Fall of leaves. Activity of parasites leads to death of leaves. If you look through them to the light, you can see the tracks of silver or brown.
3. Defects of sheet plates. There may be holes or twisting of sheets.
4. Dust. When the colony of parasites increases, outwardly it will look like a thin coating, which can be white, red or yellow.
5. Web. As a result of prolonged infection, you can see light threads, entangling shoots, buds and whole branches.

Affection of the spider mite causes

There are not many factors that provoke the pest:

1. Spider mite in the garden in most cases appears when the air is warm and dry, for example, during a strong heat on the street or in the winter in the house when the batteries are working.
2. If you do not remove dry leaves on time, the risk of infection increases significantly.
3. Involves parasites and dust, which also makes it difficult to detect them.

The fight against spider mite - folk remedies

There are methods of struggle that are not dangerous for a person, are affordable and cheap. The most famous folk remedies for spider mite:

1. Grind the leaves and horseradish with a meat grinder to get a whole bucket and pour the raw material with warm water. Leave it all for an hour, stirring. If the horseradish root is used to control the mites, then take 10 liters of water per 1 kg of raw material. The duration of the infusion is two days.
2. For pest control, prepare an effective remedy, for which take 0.5 kg of dried medicinal chamomile and pour 5 liters of warm water. The duration of infusion is 16 hours. Make another solution by stirring 40 grams of laundry soap into 10 liters of water. Mix both fluids and spray.
3. To get rid of spider mites, the fight against it can be based on the use of a medicinal dandelion. Pour 0.5 kg of the plant into a bucket and pour warm water. After a three-hour infusion, strain and you can spray. Carry out treatment every 14 days.
4. Grind 0.5 kg of garlic and pour 3 liters of water. Insist five days. To spray 60 ml of ready infusion, dilute 10 liters of warm water. You can also pour 50 grams of laundry soap, which will increase efficiency.

Preparations against spider mites

In garden stores you can buy special chemicals. In most cases, they are safe for plants, but can harm people, so it is important to consider the rules for the use of drugs against a spider mites:

1. Be sure to wear protective equipment before handling.
2. During the procedure, you can not drink water, smoke or eat so that the product does not get into the body.
3. After finishing the treatment, be sure to change your clothes and wash yourself. If the drugs were used indoors, then necessarily ventilate it.
4. In order to destroy the spider mites, the fight must be carried out with a high-quality preparation, so look at the expiration date. Keep the product in a cool place away from food, animals and children.

"Aktara" from a spider mite

The drug refers to insecticides , and it is released as an emulsion and granules. It has a high speed of action, so after applying for an hour the agent is already 16% penetrating into the stems and leaves. The protective effect is maintained for 28 days. "Aktara" can be used together with fungicides. For those who are interested in what to treat a plant against a spider mite, so that it is safe and effective, then use the drug in two ways:

1. Spraying. To combat parasites in 5 liters of warm water, you must dissolve one granule, that is 4 grams of "Aktara". The received volume will suffice for sprinkling of 125 bushes. The solution should be used immediately after preparation and can not be stored. Spraying is carried out at a distance of 25-30 cm.
2. Soil application. With this treatment for the solution, take 1 g of the preparation for 10 liters of water. The finished volume is enough for processing about 250 bushes. If the mite colonies are huge, then it is better to use both methods to deal with them.

"Antiklesch" from spider mites

The presented drug is an acaricide, which effectively fights all kinds of mites. "Antiklesch" is safe and non-toxic, but it is important to follow the instructions. This remedy is suitable for a spider mite for street and greenhouse crops, and it is forbidden to use it for pest control. There are a number of rules for use:

1. The first results after application appear after a few hours, and the protective effect lasts up to 15 days.
2. The processing of trees and vegetables is carried out during active vegetation, and shrubs at the time of flowering or after picking berries.
3. Remove the spider mites, the fight against which must pass according to the instructions, you can use a solution for which the emulsion is dissolved in water, taking into account the proportion of 10 mg per 10 liters. To dissolve the product, it is necessary to mix it long and thoroughly. The solution is sprayed in the morning or evening. Do not store remaining liquid.

Prophylaxis of spider mites

In order to protect your plants and prevent re-infection, consider a number of recommendations:

1. Regularly inspect the bushes, paying attention to the reverse side of the leaves. Remember that it is important to place new plants on antiparasitic quarantine.
2. The rapid spread of parasites is observed in a dry and hot environment. Do not forget to regularly air your home flowers. Do not tolerate a spider mite an increased level of importance, so in the summer spend frequent irrigation.
3. In the open air it is necessary to remove weeds and plant remains. In addition, timely watering and top dressing of culture is important.
4. People who are interested in how to treat cucumbers, flowers and other crops from spider mites can be washed with a soap solution as a prophylaxis. Better take a laundry soap.
5. Ticks on domestic colors are afraid of ultraviolet rays, so you can spend two minutes processing the lamp.