Runny nose exhausts not worse than high temperature, and it is difficult to quickly remove it. One of the most effective ways is spraying the Nazonex spray, which is highly effective, but in some situations it can be unsafe.
Nazonex - composition of the drug
The drug is produced in a vial with a nozzle for inhalation, a drip form is not provided because of the risk of overdose and undesirable reactions. The active ingredient is a glucocorticosteroid, a synthetic hormone. Nazonex - composition:
- momenta furoate;
- flavoring additives;
- water;
- stabilizers.
Nazonex - indications for use
The drug is administered when:
- elimination and prevention of allergic rhinitis ;
- exacerbation of sinusitis .
Sometimes they prescribe Nazonex in adenoids, but only 1-2 of the second degree. They treat children over 2 years old and in combination with other procedures, monotherapy is ineffective. Therefore, before buying it, an examination of the ENT and a treatment plan are required. In advanced cases, only surgical removal helps, nasal sprays will be superfluous.
Nazonex contraindications
- age up to 2 years;
- intolerance of ingredients;
- pulmonary tuberculosis;
- unsubstantiated bacteriological infection;
- unhealed nasopharynx traumas.
The question is whether Nazonex can be bought when pregnant, requires a separate examination. When using the maximum dosage, the active substance can not be isolated in the blood plasma. This indicates a low probability of negative effects on the fetus. The problem is that the Nazonex spray was not tested in such conditions, therefore there is no proven information on the impact on bearing. For this reason, the drug is prescribed only if it exceeds the benefit of its use over the risk of health hazards.
Nazonex - application
Vials are equipped with a convenient inhaler, with which Nazonex is sprayed into the nose. After opening the package, you need to perform 6-7 presses to adjust the volume of the slurry feed. After this dose will be the same, which eliminates the possibility of excessive use. In case of interruption in treatment from two weeks, it is required to perform the procedure again. Before inhalation, shake the vial to mix all the ingredients.
Nazonex - how to apply to adults?
Treatment should appoint a doctor, so the recommendations may vary depending on the problem. For this reason, Nazonex, the indications for the use of which are not limited to the violations described in the instruction, should not be purchased independently. To maintain the effectiveness of the drug, do not allow dust to enter, rinse and dry the dispenser and do not store with an open cap.
Nasonex is the spray dose recommended for typical cases.
- Exacerbation of chronic colds - 2 injections twice a day, with the reduction of symptoms leaving one application. Once you can use no more than 4 times, but then you need to reduce the dose.
- Allergic rhinitis - rapid relief is achieved with two injections in each nostril. This is done once. After the dose is reduced by half, the application remains to maintain a normal state.
- Polyps - twice a day for two irrigation, then go to one use per day.
How do I apply Nazonex to children?
Studies on the harmlessness of the medication for infants have not been carried out, therefore, Nazonex is prescribed to children from 2 years of age. The permitted maximum is 100 μg per day, which corresponds to one inhalation. The effect develops in 12-14 hours. Long-term use does not affect the growth of the child. A number of tests confirmed this even with continuous and frequent treatment, but without exceeding the daily dose.
How long can I use Nazonex?
The treatment plan depends on the problem identified, so ask your doctor. He should tell, how often it is possible to apply Nazoneks in a concrete case. General recommendations are reduced to a daily spray treatment no longer than 3 months. More often, experts try to limit the appointment of a period of inflammatory or allergic exacerbations. This is due to the hormonal base of the drug, numerous studies have not revealed its effect on important body functions, but doctors prefer to completely eliminate possible risks.
Nazonex - side effects
When using the drug, adults are characterized by the following undesirable reactions:
- pharyngitis ;
- burning sensation;
- nose bleed;
- irritation inside the nostrils.
Bloody discharge is not abundant, it stops spontaneously. The frequency of occurrence is 5%, which is less than many hormonal drops, in which the probability of occurrence of such effects reaches 15%. In rare cases, Nazonex spray causes an increase in intraocular pressure, a change in taste and smell, or damage to the nasal septum.
Nazonex - side effects in the treatment of children:
- headache;
- irritation of the nasal membranes;
- discharge of blood from the nostrils;
- sneezing.
How to replace Nazonex?
Independently you can not choose an analogue, it should be prescribed by a doctor, based on the individual characteristics of the patient and the course of his illness. If you just buy the cheapest drug, then there is a risk of aggravating the disease and getting unpleasant reactions. This will complicate the subsequent treatment and significantly delay the recovery.
- Fliksonase. The principle of action and undesirable effects are similar, but you can use it from the age of four. The plus is the ability to eliminate eye allergic manifestations - lacrimation, itching, swelling.
- Avamis. It is a complete analogue, but is cheaper than the drug Nazonex. It is considered more effective in the treatment of adenoiditis in children. According to the sensations of patients has a softer effect, rarely causes dryness. The downside is the inability to use for prevention.
- Nazarel. Has a quick action, it is much cheaper. Can only be used after 4 years.
- Nasobek. Based on another active substance, further reduces the production of mucus and normalizes local immunity. Relatively inexpensive, well tolerated with prolonged use. It is allowed from the age of six, can not be appointed for preventive purposes.