Assumption Cathedral (Tallinn)


In Estonia is the Assumption Cathedral ( Tallinn ), its more accurate location is the settlement of Kuremäe. The names of many saints and devotees of the Russian Orthodox Church are closely associated with the church. Here come pilgrims, as well as those who are interested in religious buildings, traditions. After all, the Bogoroditsky hill, on which the monastery is located, is called a holy place.

Information about the Assumption Cathedral

The territory on which the Assumption Cathedral is located is famous for the fact that the oak grows here, the age of which dendrologists estimate no less than a thousand years. According to legend, on a hill more than 200 years ago, two shepherds saw an extraordinary woman, radiant glow. They did not dare to address it directly, so they went to the village for their fellow villagers. Climbing the hill, people saw the icon of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin. From this moment the hill became a place of pilgrimage for the Orthodox.

At first the icon was kept in a wooden building, which was later replaced by a stone monastery. The main temple of the monastery Cathedral of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin was built in 1910 as a majestic five-domed church. The construction work was blessed by Father John of Kronstadt himself.

Every year on August 28, the day of the consecration of the church, a grand celebration is held here, to which thousands of believing pilgrims gather. Assumption Cathedral, a photo of which can be found in the blogs of many travelers, was erected on the project of the St. Petersburg architect Preobrazhensky. The history of the Pyhtinsky nunnery is closely connected with the icon, thanks to which it was opened.

Assumption Cathedral - history

The history of the cathedral starts from the 16th century, but finally it was opened in 1892. After that, on a sacred mountain began a real pilgrimage, backed by legends about a miraculous spring, beating next to the monastery. The Assumption Cathedral of the Most Holy Theotokos is famous for the fact that nearby, as the legend says, are the graves of soldiers of the times of Alexander Nevsky and Ivan the Terrible.

The monastery survived and survived in difficult times - distemper, numerous wars. To save the icon, she was transferred to Narva for safekeeping. The Estland governor, Prince Shakhovsky, and his wife gave great support to the monastery. It was thanks to the petition that the community was transformed into a monastery, the main temple of which was the Cathedral of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin.

His erection, as well as other structures of the ensemble, was fraught with great difficulties. After all, the places were quite swamped, and it turned out that it was necessary to build the whole monastery in some distance from the place where the icon was found.

After experiencing numerous wars, as well as the collapse of the USSR, the Pyhtinsky monastery fell under the personal patronage of Patriarch Alexy II, who awarded him the status of a stauropegic. The patriarch himself often traveled here, and under the strict guidance of the Abbess the monastery was significantly transformed.

The Assumption Cathedral - interesting facts

It is amazing that every throne of the church is consecrated in honor of the saint or saint. For example, the southern one bears the name of St. John of the Ladder, the central one is the Assumption of the Mother of God, and the northern one is St. Nicholas the Wonderworker.

Many travelers are interested to know what the Cathedral of the Dormition looks like? The interior of the temple is made in gently blue and pink tones, and the church itself is painted. At the same time, the design style of the three limits of the temple echoes with the painting. The main decoration of the cathedral is the icon, represents the Queen of Heaven, depicted surrounded by angels, holy maidens and even the kneeling Reverend Seraphim.

How to get there?

To see the Assumption Cathedral personally, you first need to get to the monastery. It's easier to do this by going from Tallinn by public bus to Jõhve station, and then transfer to another bus leaving the bus station and drive to Kuryamea village.