Most often, herpetic eruptions on the body of an adult are caused by viruses of the following types:
- Herpes simplex virus type 1 - manifested by eruptions on the lips (less often - on the skin near the eyes, in the mouth).
- Herpes simplex virus type 2 - manifested by the appearance of a rash on the genitals (less often - on the buttocks, back, legs).
- Virus of chickenpox (causes chicken pox and shingles) - rashes occur on any part of the body.
The other types of pathogens of herpes infection (Epstein-Barr virus, cytomegalovirus, etc.) rarely provoke cutaneous manifestations. The treatment regimen for herpes infection is administered individually and is determined by the extent of the lesion, the type of virus, the peculiarities of the course of the disease, and so on. Consider what medicines are used to treat herpes on the body.
Antiviral drugs against herpes
In most cases, from herpes on the body, in the first place, drugs with an antiviral effect are recommended. Presented today drugs can be used for any type of virus and are available in several forms - for external and internal use. We list the most common of these medicines.
Acyclovir
The drug, also sold under the trade names Zovirax , Bioziklovir, etc. This medicine for herpes is available in the form of tablets, external creams and ointments, powder for the preparation of injection solutions, etc. Acyclovir is a fairly effective and non-toxic remedy with a selective effect that affects only the cells affected by the virus, penetrating into the DNA and helping to block its reproduction. The drug does not affect healthy tissues.
Valaciclovir
A drug that has a more powerful and lasting effect, somewhat different from the previous mechanism of action. At the same time, it not only stops the development of the virus, but also with a high probability helps prevent its transmission to other people on contact. Due to this, this drug is often prescribed for genital herpes. Valaciclovir is also available in forms for local and systemic use. Valvier, Valtrex and others can also be used.
Famciclovir
One of the new medicines for herpes, a drug with high efficacy, which is available in the form of tablets for oral administration. It should be borne in mind that at large dosages the agent can have a detrimental effect on healthy cells. Therefore, in general, Famciclovir (Famvir) is recommended in more severe cases and is applied with caution.
Panavir
An antiviral drug of plant origin, namely, based on an extract of potato shoots. The drug has a wide spectrum of activity against various viruses, including herpes viruses. Produced in the form of a spray, gel, solution for intravenous administration, etc.
Tromantadine (Viru-Merz Serol)
Anti-herpetic agent for external use. It can be used for various types of herpes, including lesions of the genitals and lips, but it is contraindicated for application in the eye area.
It is worth mentioning once again that the best, most effective, herpes cure can be selected
Aids for the treatment of herpes
In the treatment of herpetic infection, it is also often recommended to use such medications:
- antiseptics (Miramistin, Chlorhexidine, zinc ointment, etc.);
- drugs that improve regeneration processes (Depanthenol, Panthenol, etc.);
- heating agents for the acceleration of metabolic processes (ointment Dr. Mom, balm Zvezdochka, etc.);
- immunostimulants ( Cycloferon , Polyoxidonium, etc.).