Plants for a pond in the country

Aquatic plants - this exquisite framing of the dacha pond and the ornamentation of its mirror smoothness. In the newly created pond, seeds of plants will inevitably fall over time, and life will begin to boil, but if you want to be the designer of this part of nature, then plants for the garden pond should be selected with knowledge of the matter. Conditionally, all the plants for a decorative pond can be divided into four groups: coastal, growing at shallow depth, floating and underwater. Each of these groups performs its tasks.

We decorate the land near the pond

Choosing which plants to plant near the pond, you need to consider their size and speed of growth. It is undesirable that plants interfere with the penetration of sunlight. Of course, a small local shadow is permissible, but does not cover the entire pond, therefore it is better to abandon the trees near the pond. Moreover, their growing root system can damage the reservoir itself in time. It should be borne in mind that plants around the pond at the dacha should be watered, unlike other neighbors living in the water. Perfectly suitable for planting on the coast daylily, primula, sedge, Tradescantia , vasilistnik, Siberian iris, rodzersiya.

Choosing plants for the coastal zone

For the shore zone, plants that grow completely on the surface are selected, but the root part of them goes under the water. In addition to the original framing of the outlines of the dacha pond, they perform an important function of keeping the shores. Due to the growing root system in the coastal zone, they strengthen the coast and protect them from erosion. If you are thinking, which plants to plant near the pond in shallow water, pay attention to the following: miscanthus chinese, bulrus lakes, water mint, head-piece, arrowhead, ayr and iris airoids.

Immersed in the water of the dacha pond

Plants that live in the depth of the pond are a very important element of the pond, they perform several tasks: they serve as fodder for fish and cover for fry, purify water and release oxygen. In fact, these are weeds that, as a result of their vital functions, are reliable filters. Plants that purify water in a pond absorb mineral salts that are dissolved in water. These same salts serve as a food for blue-green algae, which cause the flowering of water. Thus, it turns out that unicellular algae have nothing to eat, they can not survive in the pond, and the water remains clean. Of the deep-sea plants, it is worth paying attention to the following: hornwort immersed, rdest floating, buttercup gnukolistny. Water-lily , by the way, also refers to deep-water plants, since its root system is deep in the water. It is necessary to provide for the pond in the country house plants that produce oxygen, as they are also called oxygenerators: pemphigus, water sprout, urot, turca swamp.

Plants floating on the surface

Floating plants for the pond are a special decoration, the leaves and flowers on the water surface look very romantic. Addition decorative function they serve as a shadow for fish on a hot day. These plants simply swim in the water column, their root system is not fixed. These include: telomeresis, azol, water hyacinth, pistil, duckweed. But with the duckweed you need to be careful - it's a plant that overcomes a pond and from which it's completely impossible to get rid of.

Choosing plants for a pond in the country, you can feel like a real creator of the world. If you establish favorable conditions for its residents, will be able to make their living together in a pond harmonic, then for you this corner of nature will become the embodiment of comfort and joy.