The throwing of gastric juice into the esophagus is commonly called gastroesophageal reflux. This phenomenon is associated with the reverse movement of the contents of the stomach into the esophagus. On the background of reflux, the level of acidity in the esophagus is markedly reduced, which, in turn, leads to inflammation.
Symptoms of throwing gastric juice into the esophagus
The causes of gastroesophageal reflux can be very diverse. Most often, the disease develops due to disorders in the lower esophageal sphincter, peptic ulcer and overeating.
The main symptoms of casting gastric juice into the esophagus are as follows:
- frequent regurgitation;
- heartburn ;
- destruction of tooth enamel;
- pain during swallowing food;
- esophageal vomiting;
- hiccough;
- protracted cough;
- hoarseness of voice;
- painful sensations in the sternum;
- burning in the epigastric region.
Treatment of gastric juice in the esophagus
Since the symptoms of reflux do not give a normal life and have a harmful effect on the condition of the esophagus, it is necessary to fight them seriously. The essence of the treatment is in eliminating the main manifestations of the disease and protecting the mucous membrane irritated with gastric juice.
The patient with reflux any specialist advises to give up bad habits.
Proper nutrition is very important. From the diet, it is necessary to exclude products that promote the formation of gases. Instead of them it is recommended to use:
- fresh vegetables;
- fruit;
- vitaminized meals.
Obese people throwing gastric juice into the esophagus and throat suffer worse. Therefore, one of the areas of treatment for them is weight loss.
If necessary, medicines are prescribed. Antracids help cure reflux:
- Almagel;
- Remagel;
- Maalox;
- Phosphalugel .