How to check the intestine without a colonoscopy?

Symptoms that indicate abnormalities of the intestinal tract are found in many people, mainly urban residents. The most common method of examination of the intestine is a colonoscopy . As a rule, reviews about this procedure are neutral-positive. However, some patients do not want to undergo such an examination, there are also patients who can not undergo the procedure. For them, the actual question is: how can you check the intestine without a colonoscopy?

How to check the small intestine without a colonoscopy?

Enteritis - inflammation of the small intestine can be detected using other methods besides colonoscopy:

  1. The hydrogen breathing test is that the patient exhales air through a special device for 3 hours with a periodicity of 30 minutes. The test determines the level of hydrogen, and this in turn provides an opportunity to assess the number of bacteria in the small intestine.
  2. Irrigoscopy is aimed at revealing the relief of the intestinal loops. The patient is given a barium solution with the enema, and after a while doing an X-ray.
  3. A more modern method is irrigoscopy with air , in which radioactive barium is used at a minimum. This variant of the survey helps the specialist to establish a number of pathologies, but his doctors especially appreciate the opportunity to diagnose the curvature of the intestines.
  4. Capsular endoscopy is based on the latest medical technologies. A miniature camera is placed in a cachet that the patient swallows. Moving along the digestive tract, the camera takes pictures, transmitted to the recording device. With the help of capsular endoscopy, it is possible to examine all sections of the intestine, but primarily the small intestine in places that are unattainable for examination with endoscopy.

How to check the colon without a colonoscopy?

In addition to colonoscopy, when examining the large intestine can be applied:

  1. Ultrasound is used to examine both the thick and thin sections of the intestine for inflammation, functional and oncological diseases. The method is good because it does not give the body any radiation load.
  2. MRI allows you to obtain images of the sections of the examined organs. With the help of the method in can reveal polyps and other disorders in the intestine.

How to check the intestine for oncology without a colonoscopy?

  1. The most correct method for detecting neoplasm in the intestines is PET . Positron emission tomography is based on the use of radioactive sugar. Cancer cells absorb it much faster than those not affected by the pathological process.
  2. Check the intestine for a tumor is possible with oncomarkers and a blood test for hidden blood , although in practice, more often than two of these analyzes supplement colonoscopy.