Laser coagulation of the eye
Laser coagulation of the eye is the strengthening of the retina by a laser. This operation is performed on an outpatient basis. Anesthesia to the patient is done by the local - special drops are instilled. In most cases, patients of any age tolerate this procedure well, since it does not overload the vessels, heart or other organs.
To perform laser coagulation on a sore eye, the Goldman lens is installed, it enables one to focus the laser beam anywhere in the fundus. Laser radiation during the whole procedure is fed through a slit lamp. The surgeon controls the operation with a stereomicroscope, he guides and focuses the laser.
It is shown when:
- pathology of the fundus;
- detachment of the inner shell;
- diabetic retinopathy ;
- retinal vascular injury;
- age-related dystrophy of the retina;
- acute thrombosis of the central vein.
Such an operation is bloodless, and there is no recovery period after it. After laser coagulation, the person develops a feeling of irritation and redden the eyes. These manifestations disappear on their own in a few hours. In the first few days after the operation, the patient is prescribed special drops that need to be buried in the eyes.
Only on the first day after coagulation is it necessary to limit visual loads. Glasses for vision correction and lenses can be used the next day. But you can not neglect the protection of the eyes from the sun.
What can not be done after laser retinal coagulation?
To accelerate recovery, avoid complications, after laser coagulation can not:
- 10 days after the operation to consume salt, alcohol, a lot of liquid.
- 30 days to engage in sports, heavy physical labor, to perform sharp bends in the trunk, to lift heavy objects.
- 28 days to take hot baths, visit the sauna.