Anal bleeding of varying intensity may indicate serious problems in the digestive system. By the color of the liquid, it is possible to determine the intestine department that has been damaged. Thus, secreted scarlet blood from the anus without pain speaks of a violation of the integrity of the tissues of the rectum, large intestine or diseases of the anus.
Causes of frequent discharge of blood from the anus without pain
Most likely, the regular appearance of bright red drops of blood on linen and toilet paper causes an anal fissure. Confirm the diagnosis will help visual inspection of the anus and rectum - the skin and mucous membranes will be damaged.
Also, frequent discharge of scarlet blood occurs against the background of inflammation of the hemorrhoidal veins and nodes. At an early stage of this pathology, there is no pain syndrome, but there is a feeling of bursting in the anus.
Why is it rarely and without pain that blood is released from the anus?
Minor and irregular arterial bleeding can occur for the following reasons:
1. Infectious diseases:
- syphilis;
- typhoid fever;
- salmonellosis ;
- dysentery;
- hemorrhagic fever;
- rotavirus;
- enterovirus;
- rectal gonorrhea;
- herpes;
- venereal granuloma.
2. Pathology of the digestive organs:
- perforation of the ulcer of the duodenum or stomach;
- intestinal swelling;
- polyps;
- diverticulosis of the intestine;
- ulcerative colitis ;
- tuberculosis of the intestine.
3. Glistovye infestations:
- schistosoma;
- amebiasis;
- bovine, bovine tapeworm.
Additionally, such a pathology as angiodysplasia is distinguished. This condition develops due to aging of the body and growth disorders, increased fragility of blood vessels in the rectum.
Because of what a large amount of blood flows from the rectum without pain?
Abundant hemorrhages from the anus are characteristic for strong perforation and destruction of the walls of the colon and rectum.
Also, the cause of the allocation of a large amount of scarlet blood from the anus can be the pathology of hematopoiesis. As a rule - Crohn's disease and various forms of leukemia. These bleedings eventually become chronic.
Another possible option is a mechanical damage to the epithelium lining the internal walls of the rectum. Foreign objects, especially pointed ones, quickly rupture mucous membranes and capillaries, causing profuse bleeding.