With the help of a special inhaler, a nebulizer, it is possible to effectively treat diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract, as well as sinusitis and rhinitis of different origin. The inhaler will help also at a genyantritis. Let's discuss in more detail what are the solutions for the nebulizer and what diseases are effective for one or another of them.
Rules for the use of inhalation solutions for nebulizer
To date, there are several types of nebulizers, some of them allow the use of essential oils, but most do not. We will consider those devices that are designed exclusively for the treatment of drug solutions. There are several tips that will help you to hold the inhalation correctly:
- Conduct treatment with a nebulizer should not be less than an hour and a half after eating. After inhalation, it is not recommended to eat, drink, talk and go out for 45 minutes.
- In diseases of the upper respiratory tract, such as sinusitis and rhinitis, breathing in the mask is necessary through the nose.
- With laryngitis, tracheitis and sore throat should be inhaled with the mouth, exhale - with the nose.
- With bronchitis, coughing and lung diseases, breathing is indicated through the mouth.
- Ready-made solution for nebulizer can be stored in the refrigerator for 24 hours, before use it should be heated to room temperature.
- Soda solution for inhalation nebulizer can not be stored.
Solutions for the nebulizer in the rhinitis and sinusitis
Virtually all solutions consist of a certain drug diluted in saline solution. Usually, this sodium chloride is a small percentage, which has moisturizing and antiseptic properties.
For the treatment of rhinitis, sinusitis and common cold, such medications are suitable for inhalation:
- Epinephrine;
- Naphthysine;
- Furacillin;
- Fluimutsil and others.
They should be diluted with saline, according to the instructions. With maxillary sinusitis, the most effective solution is a nebulizer solution based on Polidex.
Sinupret is effective for all kinds of nasopharyngeal diseases. He is bred in a one-to-one ratio. Interferon also has a complex effect. This drug is useful when the source of the disease is ARVI.
To remove the swelling from the mucosa and improve the escape of sputum, may come and mineral waters such as Borjomi. Water without gas in an amount of 4-5 ml is sprayed 3-5 times a day. You can also use an alcohol tincture of calendula, or chamomile in the proportion of 3 drops of tincture to 4 ml of distilled water.
Solutions for nebulizer for coughing
In the event that you have a dry cough, a solution that dissolves phlegm and facilitates their withdrawal is suitable. For this, mucolytics and secretions are suitable. Fluimycil for inhalations is used in an amount of 3 ml per inhalation. Lazolvan and Ambrobene - 2-3 ml per inhalation.
Mukaltin in tablets can be dissolved in the proportions of 1 tablet per 80 ml of saline and apply 4-5 ml of the mixture to 1 inhalation.
A solution for a nebulizer with bronchitis should contain antibiotics, or provide an enlarging bronchial effect. Better, of course, complex drugs:
- Bioparox;
- Berodual;
- Fenoterol;
- Gedelix;
- Rotokan;
- Anthrovent and others.
A very important task is to kill pathogenic microbes and to increase the flow of mucus from the bronchi so that they can be cleansed more quickly. Very well with this function is the following:
- 10-15 drops of alcoholic tincture of eucalyptus diluted in 200 ml of saline.
- Use 4 ml per inhalation in the nebulizer.
- For the day should be a minimum of 3 approaches.
Sinhipret is a herbal preparation, which also has a complex effect. In its composition extracts of sorrel, verbena, elder and primrose. The drug is used in combination with saline in a ratio of 1 to 3.