St. Peter's Cathedral in Rome

Roman architecture has always attracted enthusiastic tourists around the world with its grandeur and grandeur. One of the most striking places of interest in Italy, no doubt, is the Cathedral of St. Peter in Rome, where the spirit of the history of the past is felt to this day. In the very center of the Vatican, this "witness" and "participant" of the establishment and development of the great state and people are located. The cathedral impresses with its interior, which was carefully created by famous architects, who put a lot of effort, talent and skill.

St. Peter's Church in Rome through the eyes of the past and present

The history of the church of St. Peter in Rome dates back to the 4th century. Then very few people could have thought that a few centuries later a modest and unremarkable basil would become almost the center of the entire Catholic world. Today, millions of people come here to see with their own eyes the real work of the great Roman art, to attend mass and to receive the honor of receiving the blessing of the pontiff. Separately it is necessary to say about the square in front of St. Peter's Cathedral, which by right is a unique example of town-planning skill. When it was created, the masters faced an uneasy task: it was necessary to create an area on which a huge number of tops could be located, as if by a path laying the way to a grandiose cathedral. It was possible to translate this idea Giovanni Lorenzo Bernini.

St. Peter's Cathedral, 136 meters high by its grandeur of area and scale, according to the marked on the floor marks, can accommodate several of the largest European cathedrals. As for the plan of St. Peter's Cathedral, he underwent changes from century to century with the arrival of new architects and rulers supplemented with new delights. The form of the Greek cross was rejected by one ruler and after centuries was taken by another, then it was replaced by the idea of ​​elongating the central nave and the idea of ​​the form of the Latin cross, approved by the majority of representatives of the clergy, came to the fore.

Returning to the story and talking about who erected St. Peter's Cathedral, it is worth saying that he began a galaxy of the great generation of the creators of the rebirth Donato Bramante, who was succeeded by Michelangelo, who erected the domes.

Description St. Peter's Cathedral, even in thousands of the most striking epithets, will never be able to convey all the power, all beauty and all the grandeur of this abode of splendor, special spirituality and light. Domes resembling balloons looking to heaven, the facade decorated with statues of Christ, apostles and marble monuments - here, it seems that time does not have the power, and the dimension and reality of today's day ceases to be that. Everyone who visits the cathedral, can not remain indifferent simply by definition.

Several rules for visiting St. Peter's Cathedral

Everyone who enjoys the view from St. Peter's Basilica, breathtakingly with its beauty to the city, the grandeur of its buildings and the beauty of architecture will long remain impressed by what they have seen.

Deciding to visit the present Roman miracle, it is not superfluous to know several rules and advice regarding the entrance to St. Peter's Cathedral.

1. True pleasure from the seen tourist will get, if it rises to the very top. And you can choose two options: on the elevator for 7 euros or on the steps from 5 euros. In total it is necessary to overcome 500 steps, of which the last section is only 50 centimeters wide, so it will be necessary to walk almost sideways.
2. The time spent on climbing and descending on foot will be about one hour.
3. Visiting the cathedral is possible from nine in the morning until 19:00 in the evening every day, except Wednesday, when the cathedral doors are closed for papal audiences.
4. Before entering, each visitor will check with a metal detector, they will be asked to show bags.
5. There is a dress code: for women - closed hands, legs, head, and men in front of the entrance need to remove the hats.

Interesting tourists will see the famous Trevi Fountain , and the ancient Colosseum .