Metronidazole is a synthetic drug that is on the list of vital and essential medicines. It belongs to the group of antimicrobial and antiprotozoal agents. This medicine is produced for local, oral, intravenous, rectal and intravaginal use. Consider what helps and how Metronidazole works.
Pharmacological properties of the drug Metronidazole
This drug has the following therapeutic effect:
- antimicrobial;
- antiprotozoal;
- antiulcer;
- antioxidant;
- increased sensitivity of tumors to radiation;
- stimulation of reparative processes.
The drug is active against such microorganisms and protozoa:
- Trichomonas;
- lamblia;
- dysentery amoeba;
- balantidium;
- leishmania;
- clostridia;
- Helicobacter pylori;
- peptostreptococci;
- peptococci;
- bacteroides;
- fusobacteria;
- valonolella;
- eubacteria;
- gardnerelles and others.
Indications for Metronidazole
Here is the main list of diseases in which Metronidazole is used in various forms:
- giardiasis ;
- amebiasis;
- amoebic liver abscess;
- trichomoniasis;
- infectious diseases caused by anaerobic microflora (including peritonitis, endometritis, pneumonia, meningitis, bone infections, skin infections, abscess of ovaries and fallopian tubes, endocarditis);
- a peptic ulcer associated with the eradication of Helicobacter pylori (in combination with other medicines);
- prevention of infections in surgical interventions;
- radiation therapy of patients with tumors;
- bacterial vaginosis;
- acne;
- gingivitis;
- periodontitis and others.
At internal reception the preparation is quickly absorbed, gets into tissues and liquids of an organism. How quickly Metronidazole will help - depends on the diagnosis. The average duration of therapy is 7-10 days.
Does Metronidazole Help in Stomach Cancer?
Metronidazole itself can not help with stomach cancer. It is used oncology for radiotherapy of malignant tumors as a radiosensitizing agent. Those. the use of certain concentrations of this drug increases the sensitivity of the body, individual tissues and cells to radiation.
Does metronidazole help with acne?
This drug can be prescribed for acne, which is of infectious origin. For example, when the cause of the appearance of acne is staphylococcal, streptococcal infection, skin demodex mite or others. In severe cases, the doctor can recommend the internal reception of Metronidazole, in the lighter cases, the drug is used externally in the form of a gel. According to reviews, this tool is effective enough if it has a rational purpose - i.e. when it is accurately established that acne is caused by microorganisms that are sensitive to it.
Does metronidazole help with diarrhea?
With diarrhea, metronidazole is recommended in case it is caused by certain types of bacteria, dysentery amoeba, lamblia. To identify the pathogen, should be a microbiological study of feces. If it turns out that the cause of diarrhea is associated with infection by agents sensitive to Metronidazole, then treatment with this drug will be effective and will take about 7-10 days.
Does metronidazole help with worms?
Metronidazole has no effect on helminths, therefore it is senseless to use it for treating helminthic invasions. This drug
What if Metronidazole does not help?
It happens that some antimicrobial agents do not have a positive effect. This may be due to the individual characteristics of the body, the addiction of infectious agents to the drug, the misapplication of the medication. The same can occur when taking Metronidazole. If after several days of treatment there is no improvement, you should consult a doctor who will pick up another drug.