The appearance of diarrhea in pets is an unpleasant event, but often people neglect it. Dog diarrhea does not always require treatment. From overfeeding it passes easily, but often this disorder grows into a serious problem. To study the causes, varieties and symptoms of this disease is an important task for the responsible dog breeder.
Dog diarrhea - causes
If the stool's feces are dense in structure and normally color, then the body digests the food normally. Sometimes the animal worries, the number of defecations exceeds 4 times, and the stool changes its color and takes on a liquid appearance, frightening the owner. The causes of the disorder of the intestine make up a long list. There are among them simple options that are eliminated in a couple of hours or days, but sometimes diarrhea in dogs signals a beginning infection or an extremely unpleasant chronic disease.
The main causes of intestinal disorders:
- It is easiest to cope with diarrhea caused by improper diet or spoiled food. Sometimes the composition of the finished products includes components that the puppy's organism digests with difficulty, causing indigestion or allergies. The easiest way is to offer him other food and wait for the body's reaction.
- Diarrhea with a sharp change in feed or water quality in a domestic dog is a common phenomenon. Replacing the dry diet with canned food can significantly affect the stool.
- In the intestines of young or adult individuals parasites are created that can poison the esophagus. Helminths can not be easily detected by a simple eye, the owner will need a laboratory examination. Preventive treatment removes this problem, and animals suffer from diarrhea less often.
- After vaccination, the dog often develops diarrhea, which is a common phenomenon, indicating a complex reaction of the body to medicines. A one-time disorder passes without intervention, but with the continuation of diarrhea it is better to call a veterinarian.
- Diarrhea and vomiting in a domestic pregnant dog is caused by toxicosis. In the early stages, unforeseen disorders dehydrate the expectant mother, lead to miscarriages and must be eliminated immediately. This problem is corrected by introducing fiber in the menu and changing the diet.
- The appearance of diarrhea in a dog soon after childbirth causes eating afterbirth, sometimes cow's milk can be slackened by the intestines of an animal.
- Bacteria contaminated with water and feed are sources of acute diarrhea.
- A terrible threat to pets is borne by viral infections, accompanied by severe disorders - coronavirus, carnivore plague , parvovirus . Diarrhea in a dog without treatment in this case does not pass independently.
- By ridding the animal of the disease, we prescribe to it a variety of medicines. Chemicals irritate the intestines, changing the consistency of the stool.
- Fungal disease, the simplest organisms in the form of lamblia, trichomoniasis - the cause of frequent diarrhea in dogs requiring treatment.
- Appearing in the animal tumor often causes diarrhea.
- A liquid stool indicates a metabolic disorder, dysbiosis, avitominosis. An incorrect ratio of beneficial and harmful microorganisms can provoke diarrhea in a dog, treatment in this case is to restore the intestinal microflora.
- With mechanical trauma of the digestive tract by foreign objects imbalance is broken, the stomach is not working properly, provoking diarrhea attacks.
- Stressful situation always causes problems in the body. When moving, changing the owner and other exciting events, diarrhea arises in the dog, treating it is a diet and a calm regime.
Bloody diarrhea in a dog
The unnatural color of the stool signals a serious disturbance. With a green stool, we are dealing with eating foul foods, problems with biliary tract are accompanied by white secretions. Yellow diarrhea in a diseased dog is a sign of mere indigestion, but when a pet has an orange-colored stool, one must immediately examine his liver. Bad symptoms are dark bowel movements. Beginning black diarrhea can say that your dog has stool in his stool.
This disorder should be studied immediately, immediately attracting a specialist. Diarrhea with blood in the dog has a variety of reasons, but they are all dangerous. Salmonella infection, leptospirosis, damage to the walls of the intestine by bone or swallowed foreign objects leads to it, atypical form of rabies, poisoning with strong chemical agents.
The dog has diarrhea with mucus
These problems arise in many cases in the treatment of worms. Under the influence of drugs parasites die, and leave the body of the animal, in which they begin to be digested, in the form of mucous stool. The disease of the thick intestine is accompanied by similar symptoms. When dogs suffer from diarrhea with blood and mucus, it is necessary to call a veterinarian, to conduct research on the presence in the body of a pet of the simplest organisms and worms, to biochemistry, to exclude intestinal ruptures.
Liquid stool in a dog - treatment
An uninterrupted liquid stool is a danger, it can be eliminated by modern tablets, potions, powders, injections. The medicine for diarrhea for dogs is selected carefully, not always drugs for humans are suitable for our pets. Dosage of the chosen remedy should correspond to the weight of the sick animal otherwise you risk poisoning the unhappy four-footed friend, exacerbating the situation.
Enterofuril dog with diarrhea
A good antidiarrhoeal agent is enterofuril, which is made on the basis of nifuroxazide. Some animal owners use it successfully when urgent treatment of diarrhea in dogs is required. It is available in capsules or in a convenient suspension. It is advisable not to exceed the dose of 100 mg of 2 capsules three times a day, using the drug for 2-3 days. When buying a suspension, 1 cup of liquid is collected and the puppy is sucked 3 times a day, using a needle with a cleaned needle for convenience.
Loperamide to dog against diarrhea
In disorders it is desirable to destroy the source of infection, calm the large intestine and relieve pain symptoms. Loperamide was successfully used by many hosts at a dose of 0.2 mg per kilogram of the animal's body, eliminating colitis, significantly reducing the suffering of the pet. This medicine is perceived by veterinarians ambiguously. It is not recommended for diarrhea in a small dog, treatment with drugs of this type (loperamide, imodium) for creatures up to 10 kg without serious control is undesirable. It occasionally can provoke bleeding and intoxication with diarrhea.
Furazolidone dog with diarrhea
Furazolidone has been used by amateurs and veterinarians for many years. Its antimicrobial effect helps to eliminate disorders and destroy bacteria of various types, reducing the multiplication of staphylococci and inhibiting the resistance of these microorganisms to antibiotics. Yellow tablets furazolidon dog with diarrhea in a dosage of 10 mg / kg divide is recommended per day for 3 or 4 admission, the drug treatment lasts up to 5 days.
Phthalazole to the dog against diarrhea
In the question of how to stop diarrhea in a dog, this sulfonamide medication helps well. He is prescribed for dysentery, colitis, in the fight against salmonellosis, coccidia. A good effect is the treatment with these pills after operations on the intestinal tract. The main substance is absorbed into the blood slightly, it does not lead to poisoning. The daily dose to dogs during treatment is up to 0.5-1 g of phthalylsulfatiazole, in the tablet its standard amount is 0.5 g. It is recommended to take phthalazol in several doses per day.
How to give smektu to the dog with diarrhea?
Absorbent drugs are good for binding gases, improving the patient's condition and helping to eliminate toxins, bacteria and viruses from the body. Smecta dog with diarrhea in a dosage of 10 ml dissolves in the liquid. A syringe without a needle is administered into the mouth in three steps by the animal for treatment in diarrhea and severe poisoning. It is advisable to keep the interval of one and a half hours between the smectic and other medications.
Activated charcoal to dog with diarrhea
The activated carbon tested for decades is a sorbent that removes toxic substances and gases out of the sick organism in a safe way. When diarrhea in a dog drug treatment in the home produced in a dosage of 1-2 g in 3 or 4 doses per day. The feces turn dark, but this does not negatively affect the well-being of the animals. Tablets can be ground, making them a powder, then blotting it in water. In case of poisoning, coal is used in large quantities to wash the bowels.
Can I give my dog levomycetin for diarrhea?
Broad spectrum antibiotics effectively cope with the problem of loose stools caused by harmful microorganisms. Levomycetin - tablets against diarrhea for dogs with an unpleasant bitter taste. For dogs, prescribe in the treatment of 10-20 mg of this drug a couple of times a day. The medicine is supplied in powders, capsules, tablets, therefore it is necessary to study the amount of the active substance in the package before taking it.
Enterosgel dog with diarrhea
This agent with a porous structure and silicon molecules in the composition belongs to the group of enterosorbents. It is supplied in the form of a jelly-like mass, packed in tubes, of a light color and without a pronounced smell. In the case, how to cure a dangerous diarrhea in a dog, enterosgel is used with an interval of up to two hours between meals. Puppies are offered half a teaspoon, and an adult dog a full spoon of gel throughout the week. You can dilute it with water and feed capricious animals with a syringe without needles.
What to feed a dog with diarrhea?
If a dog shows diarrhea, many beginners do not know what to do. Any beginning diarrhea in a dog's treatment begins with a diet. Half a day or a day of your pet you need to drink only fresh water, not offering food. Next, the animals are offered a cooked chicken, heat-treated ground beef, boiled rice. The usual diet of four-legged friends is transferred after a few days. Preparations in the form of antibiotics, anthelmintic and other strong agents, it is desirable to appoint after the tests.