Soil treatment before planting seeds on seedlings is a very important process, as it prevents the emergence of various diseases during plant growth. Therefore, novice truck farmers who first encounter this, are concerned with the question: how to process the soil before planting seedlings?
Methods of cultivating the soil before planting seedlings
There are such options for disinfection of soil:
- Freezing . The prepared soil mixture until the seed is planted is kept in frost at minus temperatures. This procedure helps to destroy the larvae, pathogens, seeds of weeds. Apply both single and multiple re-opening. If the procedure is carried out several times, it is alternated with heating. When the earth warms, larvae and other microorganisms can wake up in it. Repeated freezing helps to destroy them.
- Steaming . It is a very effective way of working the soil. When steaming, pathogenic bacteria and larvae are effectively eliminated, the soil is absorbed by moisture. The disadvantage of this option is that it destroys not only harmful, but also useful organisms. Therefore, it is recommended to allow the soil to settle for 2 weeks, and only then to plant the seeds.
- Spillage of soil . In carrying out this method, the soil is poured with various solutions that destroy pathogens. For those who are first engaged in disinfection of soil, the actual question is: how to shed the earth before planting seedlings? One of the most common options is spilling the soil with a pink solution of potassium permanganate . After that, the soil is allowed to settle for several days, this helps to get rid of excess moisture. Also effective is the disinfection of the land with liquor, which is obtained by boiling ash covered with water. It will be good to treat the soil with fungicidal solutions.
Thus, you can choose one of the ways to carry out soil disinfection before planting seedlings.