Today, about 40% of the population suffer from hypertension . The increased pressure causes extremely unpleasant sensations of a headache and dizziness. Sometimes they just do not have enough strength.
Women are especially prone to this disease. The greatest risk factors are observed in the following categories of women:
- smoking;
- suffering from obesity;
- the elderly;
- taking oral contraceptives.
Causes of hypertension
Before deciding what medicines to take with hypertension, it is necessary to understand the prerequisites for its appearance and development. Experts identify several obvious causes of the disease:
- Increased body weight.
- Chronic diseases of the kidney or thyroid gland.
- Lack of magnesium, potassium and calcium.
- Atherosclerosis, which affects the vessels.
- Frequent and prolonged stress.
- Defeat the walls of blood vessels with toxins, causing autoimmune disorders.
Recommendations for hypertension
There are many medicines for increased blood pressure . But first of all, patients with hypertension are advised to reconsider their way of life. It is necessary:
- eliminate stress;
- balance the load and rest;
- there are healthy foods (limiting consumption of fats, carbohydrates, salt);
- completely abandon alcohol and cigarettes.
Very useful in hypertension eating cranberries, onions, garlic, honey, lemon, persimmon juice and beetroot. If all these settings are observed, metabolism will gradually improve and weight will be normalized.
Medicines against hypertension
Any medication should not be prescribed independently and taken without consulting a doctor. Before prescribing drugs, the doctor conducts a survey and selects a dose specifically for each patient.
Now you can talk about effective medicines for hypertension and bring their list:
- Diuretics are diuretics prescribed for normal kidney function. These drugs for the treatment of hypertension can be taken in conjunction with other drugs.
- Calcium antagonists . These drugs are particularly relevant for the parallel damage of blood vessels in a patient due to atherosclerosis.
- ACE inhibitors . Reduce blood pressure and help prevent complications in patients with a predisposition to kidney disease and diabetes.
- Preparations that block the receptors of angiotensin . Causes fewer side effects than ACE inhibitors and, in addition, have a recovery effect after a stroke. Often appointed as a cure for hypertension for the elderly.
- Beta-adrenoblockers are prescribed for concurrent heart, thyroid, glaucoma. They are most safe for pregnant women.
Recently, drugs have been used against hypertension of a new generation, which have a fairly strong and long-lasting effect. A new medicine for hypertension is the group of calcium channel blockers.
To avoid overdose of patients,
The best cure for hypertension
Recently, information has been published that black chocolate is the best cure for hypertension. With regular use of chocolate (naturally, without abuse), the manifestation of symptoms of hypertension disappears in 20% of patients. At the same time, excess weight does not appear and the amount of sugar in the blood does not increase. That is, the only possible side effects are absent.