Psychoses and neuroses have in many ways a similar symptomatology, why sometimes these concepts are confused. However, there is a big and very important difference between them. We will examine the differences between neurosis and psychosis, which exist between them and breed terms.
Psychoses and neuroses
Turning to the dictionary meaning of terms, you can characterize them as follows:
- Neurosis is the name of a group of psychogenic functional reversible disorders. All of them have a protracted course, they have the effect of reducing mental and physical performance and are characterized by hysterical, nervous, intrusive or asthenic manifestations.
- Psychosis, or psychotic disorder - is the name of a group of various disorders of the psyche, in which there is depersonalization, illusions, hallucinations and pseudo-hallucinations, delirium, derealization and so on.
It is worth noting that the treatment of neuroses and psychoses occurs according to various principles.
What is the difference between neurosis and psychosis?
Neurosis is a reversible disorder that can be cured, even if it lasts a long time. In this case, the patient understands that he needs help, reaches for her. Any of its forms, which include neurasthenia, hysterical neurosis and obsessive-compulsive disorder, is treatable.
Psychosis is a form of mental disorders, and in this case the patient is not able to perceive reality adequately. He has disorders of memory, thinking and behavior, this person is no longer able to control himself. It is worth noting that these are two completely different states, and neurosis does not go into psychosis.
Despite the fact that neuroses and reactive psychoses can be similar in their symptoms, these are absolutely different problems. Mostly they differ in the ability of the patient to be aware of their problems and to seek a way out.