What is this drug, and what effect does it have on the organism of the future mother?
The medical name of this drug is magnesium sulfate. It is used in women in a position to treat existing disorders, as well as to prevent the development of pregnancy complications such as spontaneous abortion, which can occur at short gestational age.
Magnesia not only relaxes the walls of blood vessels, thereby reducing blood pressure, but also helps to accelerate the removal of excess fluid from the body, relaxes uterine musculature.
If we speak directly about the purpose for which a dropper with Magnesia is prescribed for pregnancy, then, first of all, it is necessary to name such violations as:
- eclampsia;
- gestosis;
- convulsions;
- swelling of the extremities;
- high blood pressure;
- thrombophlebitis and predisposition to it;
- threat of abortion.
The presence of these disorders in the history of the disease is an explanation of why Magnesia is prescribed for pregnant women.
How is magnesium sulfate treated during pregnancy?
Having told about why Magnesia is being dripped for pregnant women, let's consider the peculiarities of treatment with this drug during the bearing of the baby.
First of all it is necessary to note the fact that magnesium sulfate is absorbed in the human body solely with intravenous or intramuscular injection. The thing is that this substance is not absorbed from the intestine into the blood.
With regard directly to the concentration of the drug and its volume, then everything depends on the degree of impairment, the severity of the symptoms. Most often during pregnancy, a 25% solution is prescribed. A single dose of magnesium sulfate is 20 ml. The drug is added to saline and injected intravenously. The number of such procedures per day does not exceed 2.
Of particular importance is the process of administration of this drug. In the case of Magnesia, intramuscularly, inject it slowly and to the depth of the entire injection needle. Otherwise, there is a possibility of inflammation in the area of administration and development of necrosis. When drip, the drug is injected very slowly.
Can Magnesia be administered to pregnant women during pregnancy?
Having dealt with what, why, or rather, why drip Magnesia during pregnancy, it is necessary to note those situations when the use of such a drug during gestation is unacceptable.
So, with severe arterial hypotension (lowering blood pressure), the drug is not administered. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the fact that during treatment with calcium-containing drugs, Magnesia is not treated.
Also, the drug is never used for long periods, because this in the future can have a negative impact directly on the generic process. In particular, there is a high probability that there will be a violation of the first stage of labor - the opening of the cervix.
What side effects can occur when using magnesia?
Often, women who are prescribed drug treatment, are noted:
- sweating;
flushed face; - headache;
- anxiety;
- weakness;
- drowsiness;
- nausea;
- vomiting.
Thus, in order for the future mother to figure out why she is prescribed a dropper with Magnesia during pregnancy, it's enough to pay attention to the records on the outpatient card or ask the doctor himself about this.