The breed of Border Terrier dogs was bred as far back as the 18th century in the highlands of England and Scotland by crossing different breeds of terriers. The main purpose of this species was hunting for foxes. Only in 1920 was organized a club of admirers of this breed and established standards of appearance.
External differences of the Border Terrier dog
Since the creation of this kind of dog was done more by amateurs who pursued certain goals of its application, the appearance of the terrier is also plain. A small one, reaching only 30 cm in height, it weighs only 5-7 kilograms. The shape of the head resembles an otter, and the muzzle is very short and slightly flattened. Dark eyes, almost black earlobe, and small, neat ears, hanging by touching triangles, cause tides of tenderness and affection. Border terrier is the owner of a thick, slightly tapering tail, which is high, but does not lie on its back. The body is slim and lean, covered with thick wool with a fluffy undercoat. The color of the border terrier is represented by red, wheat and gray shades with frequent tan marks. Also a typical sign is thick skin and very tough hair, designed to protect the dog from bad weather during barking. Puppies Border Terrier are born with a very dark color of the coat, which gradually changes and is finally established only by the age of six months.
Characteristics of the terrier border
Real connoisseurs of this breed of dogs are trying their best to preserve its original appearance, appropriating to it a special degree of elegance and English aristocracy. Representatives of this species need long and constant walks on rough terrain with the use of active games and classes. Therefore, they will become excellent companions for hikers or bike promenades. Border Terrier is extremely friendly, attentive, kind and affectionate, which makes him an indispensable friend for children and elderly people. Most comfortable they feel surrounded by familiar faces, which in no way interferes with dense communication with representatives of other breeds. Deciding to have a dog of this breed, it is worth considering the longevity of the connection, since it is extremely painful to break with the owner.
Care for a border terrier
Extremely simple and undemanding in care, a representative of this species needs only regular plucking of the undercoat undercoat and subsequent combing of a fairly dense and tough wool. A distinctive feature of this type of dog is strong health, which allows to live for many years. Borders are extremely hardy and will hide their illness to the last. Genetically determined diseases are problems with the stomach and convulsive syndrome.
Training
He needs complex and serious physical exertion. When training teams should be gentle perseverance and closely monitor the response. In no case should cruel punishment and training be used. This will force the dog to lose trust for the owner forever, and obedience will go down to a minimum. Urban residents can raise from him a loyal friend, and lovers of hunting - a reliable and hardy associate. The owner can teach him the main commands, but a deeper course should be conducted with the help of the specialists of the kennel center.