A hunting breed of pointer dogs is a smooth-haired pugby, originally from England. His name was given to the dog thanks to the characteristic stand for him, which he does if he senses the game. According to it, the owner determines the direction of extraction. The breed was originally bred for catching game in the forests, now it is used as a companion and a hunter.
English pointer - description of the breed
An energetic pointer is a rascal breed of dogs, a description of its basic qualities includes such features as courage and speed. They are surprisingly combined with the friendliness and tranquility that the pet demonstrates in the family. These smooth-haired dogs are born hunters. They are excellent runners with great endurance and excellent scent, are the embodiment of enthusiasm. Pets will become excellent companions not only for those who like to hunt, but also for lovers of hiking.
Pointer is the breed standard
English pointer - short description of the breed:
- the growth of an adult dog reaches 64 cm, weight 19-30 kg;
- the dog has a slender body with pronounced musculature;
- The hind legs are powerful and allow the dog to repel well;
- the stomach is pulled up, the neck is long;
- wool - short, tightly fitting to the body. It is straight, has a distinct shine;
- muzzle - straight, slightly blunted;
- ears - long, hang below the head;
- eyes of medium size, their color depends on the color of the coat.
English pointer character
In an aristocratic pointer, in the description of the breed and character, such qualities as fearlessness, high intellect, ingenuity along with peaceableness prevail. He quickly establishes contact with the master and is an obedient dog. Pets are easily trained and obey the commands. In the house, the English are tolerant of children and their pranks - screaming, pulling their ears. They get along well with the rest of the animals, except the birds that are their prey. For the dog pointer breed, physical loads are important, the individuals are energetic and enduring, they love all the games that the host offers them.
A gentle and affectionate dog, which never creates unnecessary problems in the house, changes instantly in nature. In the forest, he appears before everyone as a brave and hardy hunter, seeking to compete with other brethren. All movements of the pet become clear, sharp, lightning fast. The breed is well suited for young families who lead an active lifestyle, it can perfectly cope with the protection of the house and always warn about a possible threat.
Dog pointer - colors
The color of the Englishman is very different. Popular black English pointer, coffee, red, fawn in different shades. For solid colors, white spots are allowed on the chest, muzzle, throat, paw ends. Black and coffee dogs are allowed a bronze shade on their cheeks. The standard of the breed includes a two-color color - black and piebald, coffee-piebald, red-piebald, yellow-piebald. They are characterized by large stains and carp on a white background. Nose, lips, eyelids for any color should be in tone or darker, up to black color.
Hunting dog pointer - maintenance and care
Dog breed English pointer does not require the creation of special conditions for life. But it is undesirable to keep such pets in the apartment, because they like freedom and space, they are drawn to nature. If, nevertheless, the pet lives in a multi-storey building, one should try to take it out every week to a park or forest, to provide the pet with the most mobile way of life. Dog breed pointer - features of care:
- the dog's hair is not long, its molting does not cause many problems - you need to comb it twice a week with a rubber glove and wipe with a damp cloth;
- rubber mittens can do a pet massage - he loves it very much;
- every two weeks the dog needs to clean her hanging ears;
- It is regularly recommended to inspect the skin of the pet - they are prone to skin diseases . If a problem is found, the doctor should be consulted;
- Like all dogs, the English need protection from ticks and fleas. During walks in the forest, the dog must be treated with special preparations from blood-sucking insects, at home, then again inspect the coat. The dog is susceptible to allergies, so you need to carefully select the drugs.
Pointer breed - features of care for puppies
The baby can be excommunicated from the mother in 6-20 weeks, he quickly gets used to new people. Immediately it must be taught to hygiene, walking, combing. For the pointer puppy, early socialization is important - it should get used to children and adults, other animals. A pet should be introduced to the surrounding world, transport, crowded places. This will help the pet to grow up brave. With improper education, he can become fearful and disobedient.
For the pointer, contact with the person is important, he quickly gets used to the master. English pointer hunter, puppies from an early age are accustomed to the forest, so they get used to its sounds, smells. If the kid is frightened of something, it is not necessary to regret it - the dog should grow self-confident. For the education of hunting abilities he will be approached by a ball or frisbee. With a puppy you have to play a lot, lack of exercise makes him shy. It is important to study with him the basic commands . The main thing to adjust the baby to unquestioning obedience, and it's not difficult - the Englishman is full of love and trust to his master.
Dog English pointer - than to feed?
For the good health of a pet, you need to provide him with a balanced diet. The optimal diet, from which hunting dogs pointer breeders will receive all the useful substances they need:
- meat (lean lamb, chicken, beef) should be the main product;
- in the food should be added by-products, sea fish;
- cottage cheese and sour-milk products are useful;
- From five months on, the beef can be given to the pet;
- vegetables, fruits, it is better to grate;
- greenery;
- in food add a spoon of vegetable oil.
A pet should not be given potatoes, yeast pastries, grapes, citrus fruits, legumes, semi-finished products, chocolate and sweets. In a bowl, he should always have clean water. It is important to remember that before walking a dog is not fed, after a meal, it should rest. Otherwise, there is a risk of a curvature of the intestines, which is fraught with bad consequences. When deciding to feed a pet with dry food, you need to select a quality not lower than the premium and a menu designed for active medium-sized dogs.
English pointer breed - diseases
Hunting dog English pointer is hardy and strong, but prone to some diseases:
- Hip dysplasia. Pets with such a disease begin to limp over time.
- Arthritis. The dog experiences pain when walking, tries to lie more.
- Epilepsy. The most common congenital, can manifest itself in a few years.
- Allergy. A frequent ailment is manifested in the redness of the skin and itching.
- Eye diseases - retinal atrophy, cataract, corneal dysplasia.