Enterovirus infection is a group of acute diseases caused by intestinal viruses (enteroviruses). The clinical picture for these diseases differs in variety and, although primarily manifested in the form of a violation of the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. There may also be changes in the performance of other internal organs. Sometimes the disease occurs relatively easily, but in some cases manifests itself in severe form, with the threat of death in meningitis, pericarditis and myocarditis. In this regard, the question of what to treat enterovirus infection in adults, for the sick is extremely important.
Drugs for the treatment of enterovirus infection in adults
There is no specific therapy for enterovirus infection. Treatment of enterovirus infection in adults is associated with the form and clinical features of the disease. When intestinal manifestation of the disease is recommended:
- abundant drinking (for the prevention of dehydration );
- means to restore the water-salt balance, for example, Regidron or alkaline mineral water;
- antidiarrhoea (Imodium, Superylop, Loperamide) and antiemetics (Cerucal);
- antipyretic tablets Paracetamol, Nurofen, Teraflu);
- analgesics and spasmoletics with headache and muscle pain.
With a strong dehydration of the body, intravenous infusions of special solutions can be performed.
In addition, effective therapy of enterovirus diseases is impossible without the use of antiviral pharmacological preparations, mainly containing interferon. Of modern drugs for enterobacterial infection, doctors are particularly advised to use:
- Ingaron;
- Arbidol;
- Viferon;
- Grippferon;
- Kagocel;
- Remantadine.
Also, experts recommend taking immunoglobulins, which increase immunity. Among the popular means:
- Lycopid;
- Immunal;
- Cycloferon .
In the presence of catarrhal changes in the throat, rinses with medicinal or self-prepared solutions (with soda, salt, iodine) and inhalation are helpful.
In case of bacterial infection, antibacterial agents may additionally be prescribed.
Important! In the presence of enterovirus infection, it is important to observe bed rest and limit contact with other people, primarily with children and elderly relatives.
Folk remedies for enterovirus infection in adults
Symptoms caused by enterovirus can be removed by taking an aqueous infusion of St. John's wort and a solution of potato starch. Cope with blueberries helps to cope with dehydration. An excellent tool is the composition of viburnum and honey.
Prescription medication
Ingredients:
- berries of the viburnum - 250 g;
- honey - 3 tbsp. spoons.
Preparation and use
Berry boil in a liter of water for about 10 minutes. In the filtered broth add honey. Drink the broth three times a day for 1/3 cup.
Diet for enterovirus infection in adults
Patients with enterovirus infection should follow a special diet. In the case of an intestinal disorder from the diet, the peristalsis-enhancing products should be excluded, including:
- carbonated drinks;
- baked pastry and sweets;
- fresh fruits and vegetables;
- black and bran bread;
- fried, sharp and smoked dishes;
- dairy.
It is desirable to take food fractionally: often, but in small portions. It is best to eat dishes cooked in a steam way, or boiled food. Bread can be replaced with dried white bread crumbs. At the same time a day should drink up to 2.5 liters of fluid.
Important! To ensure the prompt restoration of the intestinal microflora, it is recommended to take probiotics and multivitamins.