Glucocorticoid preparations - list

Glucocorticoids are a kind of hormones produced as a result of the work of the adrenal cortex. One of the hormones is cortisone, which during the operation of the liver turns into another hormone - hydrocortisone (cortisol). Cortisol is the most famous and important hormone for the human body. Medicines based on these hormones have been used since the 40s of the last century.

Types of synthetic hormones

To date, in addition to natural glucocorticoids, there are a number of drugs, the main ones on synthetic hormones, which are divided into two types:

They are characterized by higher efficacy when consuming a lower dose. In addition, fluorinated glucocorticoids have the lowest incidence of side effects.

The use of drugs-glucocorticoids

Preparations with the content of glucocorticoids, are used for a fairly large number of serious diseases, tk. have different effects on the body.

Frequent parameters for prescribing drugs of this group are:

The mechanism of exposure is not fully understood, but the effect of the use of glucocorticoids can be anti-inflammatory, immunoregulating, anti-allergic, anti-shock. Preparations are issued in various forms:

List of drugs-glucocorticoids

The list of such means is quite extensive. The most famous and effective are:

Side effects of glucocorticoids

Possessing a number of positive therapeutic properties, glucocorticoids have no less impressive side effects. That is why they are often appointed as short courses or used in especially difficult cases. Preparations of the group of glucocorticoids can cause the following undesirable reactions: