- Address: 3984 Lauterbrunnen, Switzerland
- The ridge: the Alps, the Bernese Alps
- Height above sea level: 4 158 m
- Duration: 4.5-5.5 hours
In Switzerland, in the middle of the Alps at an altitude of 4158 meters above sea level, one of the most beautiful mountains in Europe - Mount Jungfrau - rises. Its name, which in German means "virgin", she received thanks to the monks Interlaken . Upon arrival here, you will be told a legend about how a black monk (the black mountain of Schwarzmenche) was burning with an unrequited love for a young virgin (Jungfrau).
The first Jungfrau conquerors are Johann Rudolf and Jerome Mayer, who reached the summit of the mountain in 1811. This mountain is the first natural object located in the Alps, which was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Nature of Jungfrau mountain
Mount Jungfrau in Switzerland is striking with its beautiful landscapes. In order to admire the beauty of this region, you need to climb to the observation deck "Sphinx". From here you can see how on the north side of the mountain there are snowy peaks, and on the western stretch of snowy expanses. On the southern and northern part of the mountain glaciers and eternal snow prevail.
No less interesting is the geology of the Jungfrau, which was formed from three rocks:
- crystalline (foothills);
- limestone (lower part);
- igneous rocks (top).
Here, on the observation platform "Sphinx" is an observatory, the experts of which study the nature of this mountainous area. It is thanks to beautiful scenery and snowy expanses, the peak has become a favorite place for lovers of alpine skiing . Here are the most famous resorts of Interlaken and Grindelwald .
Attractions of Jungfrau Mountain
Jungfrau in Switzerland is known for being the most high-mountain railway in Europe. If you want to get to the highest railway station, you have to spend at least three hours on the train. Especially for tourists on the exorbitant heights, there are local restaurants , souvenir shops . From here you can go on an excursion to the glacier, located at an altitude of more than four thousand meters. He is known for being an episode for one of the films about 007.
A trip to Jungfrau must necessarily include a visit to the History Museum and the Alpine bird park, where you can get to know all the representatives of the local flora and fauna.
One of the most exciting excursions is a half-hour trip along the longest alpine cable car. This road leads directly to the revolving restaurant "Piz Gloria". Here you can taste raw meat, local sausage and thinly sliced cheese. The menu also offers dishes of Italian cuisine: pizza, pasta and "alpine" pasta.
Events
Every year in mid-February, the Jungfrau Mountain attracts sculptors from around the world who come here to host the World Snow Festival. In a matter of days, whole cities of ice and snow grow here, striking in their beauty and scope.
The beginning of September is marked by one of the biggest sporting events - a mountain marathon. Marathon runners have to overcome 1829 meters up the slope, and then 305 meters down the slope, with the highest section of the route lying at an altitude of 2205 meters above sea level. In addition, the Jungfrau is a place where curling and skiing competitions are held every year.
How to get there?
To get to the "roof of Europe" - Mount Jungfrau, you need to change the train to Interlaken-Ost directly from the airport of Zurich or Geneva . Here, take the train to Grindelwald. The journey takes about 3.5-4 hours.
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