List of antibiotics

Antibiotics are substances that inhibit the growth of living cells or lead to their death. They may have a natural or semi-synthetic origin. They are used to treat infectious diseases caused by the growth of bacteria and harmful microorganisms.

Universal

Antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action - the list:

  1. Penicillins.
  2. Tetracyclines.
  3. Erythromycin.
  4. Quinolones.
  5. Metronidazole.
  6. Vancomycin.
  7. Imipenem.
  8. Aminoglycoside.
  9. Levomycetin (chloramphenicol).
  10. Neomycin.
  11. Monomycin.
  12. Rifamcin.
  13. Cephalosporins.
  14. Kanamycin.
  15. Streptomycin.
  16. Ampicillin.
  17. Azithromycin.

These drugs are used in cases where it is impossible to accurately identify the causative agent of infection. Their advantage is in a large list of microorganisms sensitive to the active substance. But there is also a disadvantage: in addition to pathogenic bacteria, broad-spectrum antibiotics contribute to the suppression of immunity and the disruption of normal intestinal microflora.

List of strong antibiotics of a new generation with a wide spectrum of action:

  1. Cefaclor.
  2. Cefamandol.
  3. Yunidox Solutab.
  4. Cefuroxime.
  5. Rulid.
  6. Amoxiclav.
  7. Cefroxytin.
  8. Lincomycin.
  9. Cefoperazone.
  10. Ceftazidime.
  11. Cefotaxime.
  12. Latamoksef.
  13. Cefixime.
  14. Cefpodoxime.
  15. Spiramycin.
  16. Rovamycin.
  17. Clarithromycin.
  18. Roxithromycin.
  19. Clatid.
  20. Sumamed.
  21. Fuzidine.
  22. Avelox.
  23. Moxifloxacin.
  24. Ciprofloxacin.

Antibiotics of the new generation are notable for a deeper degree of purification of the active substance. Due to this, drugs have much lower toxicity compared to earlier analogues and cause less harm to the body as a whole.

Narrowed

Bronchitis

The list of antibiotics for cough and bronchitis usually does not differ from the list of preparations of a wide spectrum of action. This is explained by the fact that the analysis of sputum separated takes about seven days, and until the pathogen is identified, a drug with the maximum number of bacteria sensitive to it is necessary.

In addition, recent studies show that in many cases, the use of antibiotics in the treatment of bronchitis is unreasonable. The fact that the appointment of such drugs is effective, if the nature of the disease - bacterial. In the case where the virus became the cause of bronchitis, antibiotics will not have any positive effect.

Frequently used antibiotic drugs for inflammatory processes in the bronchi:

  1. Ampicillin.
  2. Amoxicillin.
  3. Azithromycin.
  4. Cefuroxime.
  5. Ceflocor.
  6. Rovamycin.
  7. Cefodox.
  8. Lendazin.
  9. Ceftriaxone.
  10. Macropean.

Angina

List of antibiotics for angina:

  1. Penicillin.
  2. Amoxicillin.
  3. Amoxiclav.
  4. Augmentin.
  5. Ampiox.
  6. Phenoxymethylpenicillin.
  7. Oxacillin.
  8. Cefradine.
  9. Cephalexin.
  10. Erythromycin.
  11. Spiramycin.
  12. Clarithromycin.
  13. Azithromycin.
  14. Roxithromycin.
  15. Josamycin.
  16. Tetracycline.
  17. Doxycycline.
  18. Lidaprim.
  19. Biseptol.
  20. Bioparox.
  21. Inhaliptus.
  22. Grammidine.

These antibiotics are effective against angina, caused by bacteria, most often - beta-hemolytic streptococci. As for the disease, the causative agents of which are fungal microorganisms, the list is as follows:

  1. Nystatin.
  2. LeVorin.
  3. Ketoconazole.

Cold and flu (ARI, ARVI)

Antibiotics for common colds are not included in the list of essential medicines, given the rather high toxicity of antibiotic agents and possible side effects. Recommended treatment of antiviral and anti-inflammatory drugs, as well as fortifying agents. In any case, you need to get a consultation with the therapist.

Sinusitis

List of antibiotics for sinusitis - in tablets and for injections:

  1. Zitrolide.
  2. Macropean.
  3. Ampicillin.
  4. Amoxicillin.
  5. Flemoxin solute.
  6. Augmentin.
  7. Hiconcile.
  8. Amoxyl.
  9. Gramox.
  10. Cephalexin.
  11. Tsifran.
  12. Sporroid.
  13. Rovamycin.
  14. Ampiox.
  15. Cefotaxime.
  16. Wertsef.
  17. Cefazolin.
  18. Ceftriaxone.
  19. Duracef.