For the treatment of dry cough, agents that suppress this symptom are used, which act on the corresponding centers in the brain. Sinekod drops are an antitussive drug that does not contain opioid alkaloids. It has a central effect directly on the cough center, and also produces a bronchodilating effect, facilitates respiratory processes.
Composition of drops Sinekod
The basis of this medication is butyrate citrate. The substance after ingestion is almost completely, up to 95%, absorbed, reaching a maximum concentration in the blood plasma for 1.5 hours.
Upon ingestion, the process of butamate hydrolysis starts, at which this compound breaks up into metabolites - diethylaminoethoxy-ethanol and phenylbutyric acid. They are also very quickly absorbed into the blood and reach the necessary therapeutic concentration.
The half-life of the metabolites and of the butamate itself is about 6 hours, after which the substances begin to be excreted from the body, mainly by the kidneys.
Additional components:
- glycerol;
- solution of sorbitol;
- sodium saccharinate;
- vanillin;
- benzoic acid;
- sodium hydroxide;
- ethanol;
- water.
The listed ingredients are added to stabilize the consistency of the preparation, increase its shelf life and give flavor.
Indications for use of drops from cough Sinecod
This means is prescribed for the elimination of dry debilitating cough that occurs for various reasons, including in such diseases:
- ARVI ;
- whooping cough;
- ARI;
- a smoker's cough.
Also, Sinekod is used to suppress the reflex in a diagnostic study, for example, bronchoscopy, surgical interventions.
It should be noted that butamir inhibits cough reflexes, so it can not be taken simultaneously with medications that have the opposite effect. So, the parallel application of Sinecode with any expectorant can provoke the accumulation of a large amount of phlegm in the airways. As a result, the risk of developing acute bronchospasm increases, the development of secondary infections in the bronchi and lungs.
How to take Sinecode in drops?
The drug is recommended to drink before meals, if necessary, you can dilute the solution in a small amount of boiled water. The dosage and method of applying Sinecode drops depend on the age of the patient, In addition, it is worth paying attention to the intensity and duration of the cough. For adults, the recommended dose is 25 drops per treatment. With a weak dry cough, you should drink Sinecode 3 times a day, in case of excruciating long bouts - 4 times a day.
Side effects of drops from cough sinekod
Negative accompanying phenomena are rare. Among them, patients note the following:
- drowsiness;
- diarrhea;
- dizziness;
- nausea;
- allergic reactions;
- exanthema.
As a rule, if you follow the doctor's recommendations and do not exceed these
It is important to remember that Sinecode in some cases is able to reduce the ability to concentrate. Therefore, it is necessary to exercise special care when treating this drug and working with mechanisms, driving vehicles.
Contraindications to drops Sinecod
The presented medicine is as safe as possible, therefore there are not so many contraindications to it:
- pregnancy and the period of breastfeeding;
- age up to 2 months;
- propensity to allergy to the main or one of the auxiliary components of the drug.