How to get rid of spider mite - the most effective ways

Plants are vulnerable to attack by various pests, which can not only worsen their condition, but also completely destroy them. It is important to know how to get rid of spider mite, because it is dangerous and can cause serious harm. There are several effective methods to deal with it.

What does a spider mite look like?

A polyphagous pest that can settle on a large number of crops is a description of a spider mite. The main characteristics include the following information:

1. The danger is that the parasites are very small and difficult to see with the naked eye. The length of the females is 0.4-0.6 mm, and the males are even smaller.
2. The pest of the spider mite has an elongated body and is convex from above and flat from below. It refers to sucking arthropods.
3. The larvae of the spider mite are transparent, but on the side they have two large dark spots. Adult ticks are painted in dark red or orange.

Signs of defeat by a spider mite

When parasites settle on a plant, then in time there will be noticeable small dots on leaves of white or yellow color. They are formed as a result of pincers of cover tissues. After a while, when the arthropods spread, the leaves lose their color and become dry, and a spider web is formed. Spider mites on the leaves feed on juice, so on cultures covered with cuticle, they do not settle. If pests are found on buds, they become wrinkled, spotty and quickly fall off.

Why there is a spider mite?

There are several reasons that can provoke the appearance of a pest:

1. The parasite could be present on a new plant, bought in a store or in any other place.
2. One of the most common reasons - a spider mite fell into the house from the street. These pests often live on trees.
3. There are times when a mite is in the ground and thanks to the dry climate in the house it wakes up and starts its active activity. It should be noted that larvae can exist in the soil up to five years.

Folk Remedies for Spider Mites

Already for decades, to get rid of various pests, different folk methods are used, which in most cases are absolutely safe for humans. Let's analyze several ways how to easily get rid of spider mites:

1. Arthropods are afraid of high humidity, so try to water the plant abundantly, covering it with a packet to create a greenhouse. It is important after this not to expose the pot to the sun. The greenhouse should not stay longer than three hours.
2. Garlic is used to make an effective means of fighting against a spider mite. It is necessary to squeeze out 250 g of vegetable pour it with 10 liters of water and leave to infuse for a day. In the next step, strain the infusion and spray the leaves on the reverse side. After a day the procedure is repeated, but another infusion should be prepared, for which 1 kg of celandine is poured into 3 liters of boiling water and insisted for 24 hours. After that, water is added necessarily, so as a result, 10 liters is obtained. Will remain filtered and can be used. Spray alternating every other day. To get rid of the problem, it is important to conduct three procedures.
3. Another effective means involves the use of essential oils of rosemary, a few drops of which are added to 1 liter of water. The solution is mixed and the leaves are wiped.
4. To get rid of parasites, you can apply the laundry soap. It is necessary first lather the sponge, and then, walk it through all the leaves and branches. The more foam, the better. A pot and a pallet are also recommended for processing. Leave everything for 3-4 hours and wash off the soap. After that, cover the bush with a packet for a day, without waiting until the water dries. If many plants with small leaves are infected, spraying with soapy water is recommended.

"Green soap" from a spider mite

It is a thick liquid of green or brown color, which has the smell of soap. Its main ingredient is potassium salts of fatty acids. It is clear that this mixture, but it has a soapy glue base. Struggle against a spider mite with the help of "green soap" is carried out by spraying, after which an environment develops around the treated surfaces, which does not allow the parasites to develop. Arthropods die, because they do not have the opportunity to eat and multiply.

Finding out how to get rid of spider mite, it is worth noting that it is necessary to take 200 g of soap per 10 liters of water. Spend up to three sprays, between which should pass a week. With strong lesions by spraying, you can fix the effect of previously applied insecticides. "Green soap" can be used both to get rid of the problem, and as a preventive measure.

Onion infusion from spider mite

In folk methods to get rid of pests often take onion husks, which contains useful vitamins and macronutrients, as well as in it there is a substance that effectively copes with pathogenic microbes, both on the plant and in the soil. Used onion husks from spider mites in tincture, for the preparation of which you need to pour 100 g of husk 5 liters of water. The duration of infusion is five days, and then, it is filtered and used for spraying.

Alcohol from spider mite

Among the popular means of struggle, alcohol processing is popular. To get rid of arthropods, take undiluted medical alcohol, which destroys pests, but it does not work on eggs, so this method must be combined with other options. To remove spider mites, a measure of struggle with alcohol means wiping leaves with cotton wool. Since alcohol evaporates rapidly, it does not have time to harm the plant, but on thin leaves it is not recommended to use this method.

Dichlorvos from spider mites

The most common drug in the 90's, but because of the unpleasant odor, many refuse to use it. To get rid of the problem, "Dichlorvos" can be sprayed if the ovary only begins to form. First on each bush it is necessary to put a garbage bag, and then inside spray the remedy against a spider mite. The ends must be tied up to prevent the exit of Dichlorvos outwards. Leave it all for three hours, after which it is recommended to rinse off the rest with plain water.

Preparations against spider mites

The difficulty of destroying a parasite is that it is very resistant to the action of most chemicals. In addition, it should be noted that getting rid of the tick is not easy because it quickly adapts to the action of poisons, so you have to alternate them. There is a classification of drugs from spider mite groups of active substances. Be sure to pay attention to the toxicity class, so the first group is very dangerous for humans and animals.

"Carbophos" from a spider mite

This agent refers to organophosphorus compounds, which readily dissolves in water, forming a stable emulsion. Finding out how to bring out the spider mites with the help of "Carbophos", it is worth pointing out the following important information:

1. This drug is a contact action and it works only when it hits the arthropod, ie, the "hidden" parasites will continue to act.
2. Protects only those parts of the plant that fall into it.
3. With its help you can get rid of several types of insects and larvae at the same time. With frequent use of "Carbophos" is addictive.
4. The presented drug is of short-term action and it is destroyed by the action of the sun, air and water.
5. Finding out how to get rid of spider mite with the help of "Carbophos", it is important to specify that spraying is more often used until the leaves and stems are completely wetted. Dosage is calculated depending on the degree of damage and the type of plant.

"Aktara" against the spider mite

This is a very popular tool, which has the following properties:

1. Has a high rate of distribution of the drug. During the first hour after application, it already penetrates 16% of the tissue.
2. "Aktara" from spider mites can be introduced into the soil and the plant. The duration of the action is up to 28 days. We note the resistance to heat and drought.
3. The product dissolves well in water, but it has a high level of resistance to flushing.
4. If you are interested in how to get rid of spider mite, it is important to know that for sprinkling it is necessary to take warm water, considering that 5 liters should account for 4 g. You can use only freshly prepared solution. To make "Aktary" into the soil, you need to use 1 g of the drug per 10 liters of water. In severe infection, both treatment options are combined.

"Spark" from spider mites

The presented drug helps to get rid of more than 60 species of pests. "Spark Double effect" can take for processing of floral, berry, vegetable and fruit crops. Note that not all agents against spider mite include special potassium top dressing, which helps the plant to quickly repair damaged parts, and this drug has it. To prepare the solution, it is necessary to dissolve 1 tablet in 10 liters of water.

"Antiklesch" from spider mites

This drug can be used both in open ground and in greenhouse conditions, but for domestic conditions it is not suitable. The duration of the protective action is 15 days. If there is a spider mite, then the treatment of the plant can be carried out with the help of "Antiklescha", which acts quickly and can be used in hot weather. To understand how to quickly get rid of spider mites, it is important to consider the rules:

1. To dilute the product, take 10 ml of 10 liters of water. Be sure to mix everything thoroughly.
2. Spray should only be freshly prepared solution in the early morning or evening, when there is no strong wind.

Prophylaxis of spider mites

There are a number of recommendations that will help prevent the appearance of pests:

1. A purchased plant should not be immediately placed next to others and it is necessary to carry out quarantine. It should last 3-4 weeks. For greater certainty, it will be useful to treat the leaves and stem several times with acaricide during quarantine.
2. Acquired or made by hand, soil mixtures must necessarily undergo treatment. For example, you can bake them in the oven, pass them by boiling water or steal in a water bath. Everything depends on the selected soil.
3. It is necessary as often as possible to ventilate the room, and during the heat, carry out frequent watering and spraying.
4. In order not to appear spider mites in the garden, it is recommended to regularly remove weeds, which are an excellent breeding ground for pests. It is also important to clean vegetative debris, for example, old shrunken shrubs.