In most cases, it is rather difficult to determine the reason why nipples are sometimes hurt by women. However, it is well known that pain is often associated with pregnancy or is observed when the baby is breastfed. Many women have regular nipples before menstruation.
Soreness in the nipples before menstruation
In medicine, the phenomenon of pain in juices before menses was called mastodynia. As a rule, this kind of phenomenon is directly related to the fact that during this period, breast swelling occurs, and at the same time, its sensitivity increases. The reason for this is an increase in the production of the hormone progesterone , which is observed in the 2 nd phase of the cycle.
This kind of pain sensations cause a lot of inconvenience to many women, but they are a physiological norm. Therefore, to suffer pain in the nipples of a woman must, until the monthly ends, after which it disappears. Often, girls complain of pain in their nipples a week before the menstrual period.
Soreness in the nipples is a sign of pregnancy?
Often, women notice pain in their nipples, but there are no menstruation. In this case, the delay in menstruation is the first sign of a pregnancy that may occur and pain in the nipples can be observed.
As is known, during the current pregnancy a woman has a number of changes in her body. So, the inflow of blood at the breast, which causes the expansion of the ducts of the breast, increases, thus preparing the breast for lactation .
In particular, pain in juices is observed due to the effect on the body of the hormone prolactin, which leads to an increase in nipples in volume. Since the neural tissue is characterized by slow growth, it does not always keep up with the enlargement of the mammary glands, as a result of which the fibers are in constant tension. In addition, this process can be accompanied by other unpleasant feelings for a woman: itching, burning, soreness even with a light touch, etc.
As gynecological observations show, the nipples during the current pregnancy are painful only at small terms and not all women. With the course of pregnancy soreness abruptly disappears, and by the time of delivery they no longer react so sharply to various external stimuli.
Prevention
Each woman, faced with such a problem, should first determine the cause of the pain. If she is not pregnant, and before the menstruation is still far away, you need to urgently go to the gynecologist, who will determine the exact cause and appoint treatment if necessary.