A condition in which a pathological and sharp narrowing of the lumen of the artery, vein or capillary in the brain tissue occurs is a spasm of the cerebral vessels - the symptoms for the treatment of pills of this pathology are included in the complex of primary clinical manifestations of dystonia. For more severe cases, it is necessary to administer medication intravenously, subcutaneously or intramuscularly.
Symptoms of spasms of cerebral vessels and diagnosis before treatment with drugs
Typical signs of the described state:
- ringing, noise, or a loud whistle in your ears;
- intense headache;
- nausea followed by vomiting;
- dizziness, the patient creates a feeling that he is about to lose consciousness;
- "Flies", spots, flashes before the eyes;
- deterioration of orientation in space and control of movements;
- painful or pulling sensations in one half of the body;
- dips in short-term memory;
- fainting ;
- violation of the speech apparatus.
Diagnosis of the disease in question is not difficult and includes 2 types of studies - magnetic resonance imaging of cervical and intracranial vessels, as well as ultrasound examination of the spine in the cervical region.
Preparations for the treatment of spasms of cerebral vessels in tablets
Light forms of pathology can be treated with drugs based on natural ingredients - valerian, motherwort, extract of ginkgo biloba .
Treatment of progressive spasm of cerebral vessels is performed by medicines:
1. Vasodilators (statins and fibrates):
- Atomax;
- Lipofford;
- Adromidine;
- Lovostatin;
- Clofibrate;
- Atorvostatin;
- Atromide;
- Nitroglycerine;
- Diprofen (it also has an antispasmodic effect);
- Mefakor;
- Theophydrine.
2. Blood liquefaction products:
- Aspirin;
- Cardiomagnet;
- Normoven;
- Detralex.
3. Spasmolytics:
- Pape;
- Kellatrin;
- Lupaverine;
- Nicoverin;
- Pafillin;
- Divinal;
- Dibazol;
- Diprofylline.
4. Preparations for improvement of cerebral circulation:
- Trental (further reduces the viscosity of the blood);
- Nootropil;
- Augmentin;
- Agapurin;
- Isoptin;
- Diltiazem;
- Kordafen;
- Finoptin.
5. Medicines that strengthen the walls of blood vessels:
- Dihydroquercetin;
- Ascorutin;
- vitamin P and C in combination with selenium, silicon and potassium (take complex).
6. Medications for normalization of metabolic processes in brain cells:
- Sermion;
- Piracetam .
Additionally, tablets may be required to correct the blood pressure level.