The norm of bilirubin in a month old baby

In the body of every baby after birth, there are many different changes associated with the adaptation to life outside the womb of the mother. So, before birth in the blood of the child contained a large amount of hemoglobin. He supplied the cells with oxygen and provided the vital activity of the fetus, since his breathing was carried out only through the umbilical cord.

After birth, the baby's breathing is fully carried out through the lungs and the hemoglobin level drops sharply. What's going on? Hemoglobin cells disintegrate, forming the so-called bilirubin in newborns . As a result of numerous chemical transformations, it becomes a toxic product. Therefore, it is very important to control the level of bilirubin in a month old baby. Like any toxic substance, it affects the nervous system and other organs, having a destructive effect.

Indicators of bilirubin in children

Normally, a newborn has a high level of the substance in the blood. Sometimes in the first weeks of life the child is diagnosed with physiological jaundice, when the level of bilirubin can reach up to 256 μmol / l.

Elevated bilirubin can be caused by the fact that the liver and other enzyme organs of the baby do not have time to process and produce a large amount of toxins, as they are just starting to develop. At the same time there is a yellowish tinge in the skin and the eye sclera of the baby. Normally, jaundice disappears by the first month by the first month and does not require special treatment.

In a month-old baby, the level of bilirubin should reach a general norm of 8.5 μmol / l - 20.5 μmol / l, as in an adult. A percentage is used for the measurement - micromol per liter.

Determination of bilirubin level

These can be determined by a routine blood test. However, the newborns take it from her head, which often frightens Mom and gives them a lot of experience. If the doctor's experience alarms you, contact another specialist, but ignore the direction of the doctor for analysis is not worth it.

With increased bilirubin in a month-old baby, it is not difficult to bring it to normal. You can use homeopathic drops for crumbs, and breastfeed mothers drink tea and chamomile tea.

Timely detection of bilirubin abnormalities will sooner solve this problem. But do not engage in amateur, all decisions about taking any medication should be prescribed only by the doctor.