A new coating for nails - shellac - is gaining increasing popularity among the fair sex. At the same time, many are worried about questions: can there be an allergy to shellac, and what should those ladies who have allergy to shellac?
Experts say: Allergy to shellac occurs quite often! The components included in the gel-lacquer are chemical substances, on which the human body can give an increased reaction. Those who know the problem firsthand, it is necessary to familiarize themselves with the recommendations of specialists.
How does the shellac allergy manifest itself?
To begin with, allergic reaction to shellac is to some extent observed in every fifth client of the beauty salon, and in some cases, the consequences for the organism can be severe. Allergy to shellac is characterized by the following symptoms:
- rashes in the form of small watery vesicles on the fingers;
- edema of the pads of the fingers and peri-oral tissue;
- redness and peeling of the hands;
- itching of the hands;
- microcracks, spots on the fingers;
- detachment of the nail plate and even its death.
An allergic reaction can cause a smell of gel-varnish. In this case, there are signs of rhinitis:
- sneezing;
- lacrimation;
- nasal congestion.
It should be borne in mind that in some cases, allergy is caused not by the composition applied to the nail, but by UHF radiation, which is used during the procedure.
Attention! Especially dangerous when using shellac is the development of Quincke's edema, which can lead to a stop in breathing.
Than to treat an allergy on shellac?
Treatment of allergy to shellac depends on the degree of manifestation of symptoms. If the allergic reaction caused only changes on the skin of the hands, then immediately remove the lacquer directly in the salon or at home. Doctors recommend even with minor manifestations of reactivity to take an antihistamine:
- Suprastin;
- Tavegil;
- Claritin ;
- Cetrin, etc.
In the presence of edema and blisters on the hands, it is worth using ointments with anti-edematous and anti-allergic effect, such as:
- Levomekol ;
- Fenistil-gel;
- Afloderm;
- Advantan.
To remove inflammation of the skin and early regeneration of tissues, ointments can be used:
- Panthenol;
- Triderm;
- Solcoseryl.
To remove accumulated toxins, especially if the allergy manifests itself in the form of rhinitis, enterosorbents should be used, for example, Lacto-filter, Polysorb, etc.
If the strong persistent even after removing the gel-varnish with nails itching, dermatologists recommend taking sedatives.
Attention! In case of severe allergic reaction, the doctor prescribes glucocorticosteroids.
How to get rid of allergy to shellac?
To reduce the risk of developing skin allergies, a manicure or pedicure should be done by a professional who strictly observes the instructions. It is important:
- Avoid contact of the varnish with skin.
- Do not touch the nail until the formulation dries completely.
- Between the procedures of applying shellac on the nails to do 3-weeks intervals.
- With a mild allergy, refrain from the subsequent application of varnish for a month.
- Use only high-quality compounds. Among the manicure products, which are most often the cause of allergies, the Chinese Bluskai gel. Cheap analog gel-varnish gives a good external result when processing nails, but can cause the strongest allergic reaction.
A good result for the early removal of allergic skin manifestations is the use of baths with infusion of chamomile, oak bark or calendula.
How to replace shellac with allergies?
The best solution in the presence of an allergic reaction to shellac is to completely abandon its use. When hypersensitivity to shellac, other types of coatings can be used:
- traditional super-resistant lacquer;
- hypoallergenic types of gel-varnish, for example, Red Carpet.