Colds are common in gestation. The weakened immunity of pregnant women can not cope with numerous attacks of microorganisms and viruses. Most ARVI is accompanied by inflammation of the upper respiratory system. Then the question arises as to what to treat the throat during pregnancy, and what can be taken.
Why does my throat ache?
It should be noted that the throat does not always hurt during pregnancy due to illness. Dryness, redness, slight cough during bearing of the baby can be caused by irritation of the respiratory tract. Provoke a similar condition can dry air indoors. Painful sensations in this case appear in the morning and disappear on their own during the day. You can correct the situation with an air humidifier.
Before treating the throat during pregnancy, you need to find out the cause of the painful sensations. Often the pain in the throat is a symptom of the disease. In this case, it is required to undergo a survey for the precise establishment of the pathogen and the type of pathology. Among the common diseases accompanied by pain in the throat:
- ARVI;
- ARI;
- tonsillitis ;
- pharyngitis;
- laryngitis .
A special danger for the future mother and child is infectious diseases, accompanied by painful sensations in the throat:
- measles;
- diphtheria;
- scarlet fever.
Means for sore throat during pregnancy
Medications for pregnant women should be selected exclusively by the attending physician. Self-administration of drugs, according to the advice of a pregnant friend, according to the reviews of others already held by mothers, is unacceptable. Such treatment can adversely affect the process of gestation, harm not only the baby's body, but also the woman herself in the situation.
Before telling what can be treated with a throat during pregnancy, it should be noted that therapy for diseases of the upper respiratory tract, depending on the type of drug and methods of exposure, is divided into:
- local - rinsing, irrigation of the throat with solutions of antiseptic;
- general - taking drugs inside to detoxify.
Than you can gargle during pregnancy?
Rinse throat quickly removes swelling and inflammation, the drug acts directly on the pathogen. It must be remembered that with gestation it is permissible to use not all antiseptic solutions. What medications you can take pregnant - you need to ask your therapist. Correct application of means for rinsing renders to the body several effects at once:
- removal of pathogens from the oral cavity and pharynx;
- moistening of mucous membranes.
Before using any medication, consult a physician. Often, moms are interested in the therapist, can gargle with furatsilinom during pregnancy. The doctor answers this question in the affirmative, noting that this remedy can not be swallowed. Among other solutions for gargling:
- Chlorhexidine;
- Miramistin .
It is important when observing the rinsing procedure, observe certain rules:
- The solution should be warm, freshly prepared.
- The frequency of rinsing should reach 8-12 times a day.
Spray for the throat during pregnancy
Appointing drugs for the throat of pregnant women, doctors often prefer aerosols and sprays. These forms of drugs are easy to apply. Using such a drug, strictly observing the appointment of a doctor, the pregnant woman will avoid overdose. The medicine has a quick local effect, it allows you to get rid of painful sensations within a few minutes. Among the sprays for the throat in the period of bearing the child is recommended to use:
- Inhaliptus;
- Bioparox;
- Cameton;
- Oracept;
- Givalex.
Antibacterial preparations for the throat
If a woman has a long and very sore throat during pregnancy, doctors prescribe a swab from the oropharynx to determine the type of pathogen. According to the results of such studies, the selection of the drug is made. In the early stages of pregnancy, doctors refrain from prescribing antibacterial drugs. If the benefits of the medicine exceed the risk of complications, effects on the fetus, the following groups of antibiotics may be prescribed:
- penicillins: Oxacillin;
- cephalosporins: Cefatoxime, Cefazolin;
- macrolides: Azithromycin, Erythromycin.
Folk remedies for throat treatment
Eliminate the pain in the throat during pregnancy, and with the help of folk remedies. However, it must be remembered that even plant based products can harm the baby's health. Consultation with a doctor before using such a tool is mandatory. Telling, than to treat a throat at pregnancy, among effective recipes it is necessary to note:
Saline solution
Ingredients:
- table salt - 0.5 teaspoons;
- water - 200 ml.
Preparation, application
- Salt is dissolved in a glass of warm water.
- Conduct a rinse of the throat, 4-6 times a day, every 2-3 hours.
Soda-Ionic solution
Ingredients:
- salt - ¼ tsp spoon;
- food soda - ¼ tsp;
- iodine - 3-4 drops;
- water - 200 ml.
Preparation, application
- Salt and soda are added to warm water, thoroughly mixed.
- Iodine is added.
- Conduct throat rinsing every 2 hours, using a small amount of solution.
Tea with lemon and honey
Ingredients:
- lemon - ½ part;
- honey - 1 tbsp. a spoon;
- water - 200 ml.
Preparation, application
- Squeeze out the juice from half a lemon, add honey.
- Fill all with warm water and mix.
- Drink like tea, 2 times a day.
Sore throat during pregnancy - than to treat?
Having understood what to gargle during pregnancy, it should be noted that local treatment should be carried out in conjunction with a systematic. Treatment of the throat during pregnancy is a responsible process that the doctor must monitor. Any drugs and products used in this case must be approved by a specialist. Only the doctor indicates the dosage of the drug, the frequency of its administration, determines the duration of therapy. The choice of the drug is based on the nature of the clinical picture, taking into account the gestational age and the cause of the violation.
Than to treat a throat at pregnancy, 1 term?
Treatment of the throat during pregnancy, 1 trimester, is based on symptomatic therapy of the disorder. The main task of doctors is to eliminate the pain syndrome. In this case, treatment does not allow the admission of most antibacterial drugs. This is due to the fact that for a short period of time, the body and body systems are laid. The use of drugs can lead to the formation of vices.
Choosing what to treat the throat at the beginning of pregnancy, doctors often prescribe antiseptic drugs for irrigation of the oral cavity, sprays. Among the admissible during pregnancy:
- Miramistin;
- Chlorhexidine;
- Orapept.
Than to treat a throat at pregnancy, 2 term?
Treatment of the throat during pregnancy, 2 trimester, can already be accompanied by the use of antibacterial agents. To exclude the effect on the body crumbs, doctors use the minimum dosage of drugs, setting an individual scheme for taking the medicine. When prescribing a medicine, the cause of sore throat, the type of pathogen, is necessarily taken into account. Antibacterial drugs that are allowed during pregnancy are named above. In addition, in the second trimester may be appointed:
- tablets for resorption: Tharyngept, Lizobakt (with tonsillitis, pharyngitis);
- Sprays and aerosols: Hexaspree, Strepsils;
- antiseptic solutions for rinses: Stopangin, Eludril.
Than to treat a throat at pregnancy, 3 trimester?
Treatment of the throat in late terms is practically no different from therapy in the 2nd trimester. However, if the throat is very sore during pregnancy, the trimester is coming to an end, it must be remembered that some drugs can affect the labor activity: change the tone of the uterine myometrium, increase or decrease its contractility. Given these features, than treating the pain in the throat during pregnancy at the final stage - should be decided only by the doctor.