Symptoms and treatment of urolithiasis in women differ little from the methods of manifestation and principles of therapy of the disease in the representatives of the stronger sex. Only to face the disease, according to statistics, the ladies are three times less likely.
Causes of urolithiasis in women
Urolitaz is one of several alternative names for urolithiasis, a disease in which stones are formed in the kidneys and other organs of the urinary system. The disease can occur at any age. Sometimes concrements are found even in the body of young children.
Usually the stones have a mixed composition. Their dimensions can vary from a few millimeters to 10-15 centimeters. The medicine had to deal with such cases, when the stones weighed several kilograms. But there is such, of course, only when the disease is in a very neglected form.
Urolithiasis in women develops with an increase in calcium, cystine, uric acid, oxalate in the urine. Each of these substances can crystallize. The resulting grains of sand settle in the urinary system and gradually grow.
The main factors causing the disease, it is customary to include the following:
- hereditary predisposition;
- drinking drinking water with increased rigidity;
- malnutrition (in particular abuse of spicy, salty, fried, fatty foods);
- diseases and disorders in the functioning of the bone system;
- discord in the work of the liver (violation of its barrier functions);
- chronic ailments of the gastrointestinal tract;
- nephroptosis;
- pyelonephritis .
In addition, drugs for urolithiasis in women may be required and people living in adverse climatic conditions. Suffer from the formation of concrements more often than other people in those areas where there is a lack of vitamin D and ultraviolet rays. But experience shows that too much heat on the body is also adversely affected, and the stones begin to form already against the background of frequent dehydration.
Symptoms of urolithiasis in women
Very often the disease runs unnoticed. To find stones in this case is possible only when they reach impressive sizes, or during the inspection - unplanned, as a rule.
If the disease manifests itself, then the main symptom in women with urolithiasis is pain. Soreness is almost imperceptible or so sharp that a person is immobilized. Localized painful sensations mainly in the side or in the lower abdomen.
There are other signs of the disease:
- sand in urine;
- impurities of blood in the urine;
- vomiting;
- nausea;
- painful urination;
- increased blood pressure ;
- increase in temperature (up to 39-40 degrees);
- spontaneous exit of stones.
Treatment of urolithiasis in women with drugs and folk remedies
First, the cause of the formation of calculi, their location and dimensions is determined. If the patient does not feel bad, he can take his own food and not suffer from pain, hospitalization is not necessary.
Almost always treatment of urolithiasis in women involves the taking of pain medications and medications that speed up the passage of stones:
- Ibuprofen;
- Naproxen;
- Nifedipine;
- Tamsulosin.
Very important in the disease diet. It is desirable for the patient to limit himself in using products with oxalic acid:
- beets;
- tea;
- parsley;
- spinach;
- milk;
- salad;
- chocolate;
- jelly.
All of them only contribute to the formation of concrements.