Hemoglobin in pregnant women

Low or elevated hemoglobin in pregnant mothers can be one of the problems of poor health and a signal of danger to the child. What is hemoglobin? It is a constituent element of red blood cells, through which oxygen is transmitted to all organs, tissues and every cell of the body.

The norm of hemoglobin in pregnant women is 120-140 g / l.

If the blood test showed a level lower than 110 or higher than 150 g / l, then this indicates a pathology.

Symptoms and consequences of hemoglobin

Reduced hemoglobin in pregnant women is accompanied by such symptoms: general weakness, dyspnea, dizziness, pallor, in some cases, fainting, hair loss and dry skin, drowsiness. Do not think that this is not a serious disease. It increases the risk of miscarriage, premature birth, leads to a decrease in fetal body weight, gestosis , debilitating toxicosis, etc.

Most often, the reason why hemoglobin falls in pregnant women is that the volume of blood increases during this period, especially in the early stages, because the woman's body is prepared and adapted to changes, and increases blood production more rapidly.

How to increase hemoglobin in pregnant women?

This can be done with food enriched with iron and vitamins. Products for raising hemoglobin to pregnant women:

High hemoglobin in pregnant women can lead to fetal hypoxia . Blood has a thicker consistency, because of which the fruit can not receive nutrients in full. At the same time, its development slows down, and in the early term can lead to fading, i.e. death of the fetus. Symptoms are the same as at a low level.

When such a problem arises in mild form, it is necessary to drink plenty of fluids and adhere to a diet. But in the case of more severe stages, women need to undergo a full course of treatment in the hematologist. With an elevated hemoglobin level, in no case can you take vitamins yourself without the doctor's appointment, as they can contain iron, zinc and other substances that contribute to an even greater increase in it.

Therefore, at the first suspicions of these violations, consult a doctor to avoid undesirable consequences.