Pain during lactation

There is no doubt that breastfeeding women should avoid drug treatment in every possible way. This is primarily due to the lack of sufficient scientific research on the effects of drugs on the body of an infant.

Unfortunately, life situations often arise, when it is simply impossible to manage without medicine. For example, postpartum complications, exacerbation of chronic diseases, development of serious acute diseases. In all these cases, delaying with treatment is very dangerous.

In this article, we will talk about the choice of anesthetics for breastfeeding, because the need for these drugs arises most often, and how the anesthetic affects the baby's body ?.

How to choose an analgesic during lactation?

When choosing anesthetics during breastfeeding, it is necessary to evaluate their toxicity, as well as the possibility of adverse effects on the child's body. After this, it is desirable to give preference to those drugs that are the least toxic and hardest to penetrate into breast milk. Be sure to discuss the safety and necessity of using these medications with the doctor who prescribes them. It will not be superfluous in this situation and consultation of a pediatrician, who will explain to you the possibility of a side effect of the medicine on the baby's body.

There is a small list of studied painkillers that are allowed while breastfeeding. Most of these drugs still penetrate into breast milk, so they should be used with extreme caution, namely:

With a pronounced negative effect on the baby, the anesthetic is contraindicated in lactation.

What should I look for when taking painkillers?

Let's enumerate several factors that determine the degree of adverse effect of the drug on the newborn's body:

When combining breastfeeding and taking painkillers, you need to take the medicine so that the feeding time does not coincide with the time of its greatest concentration in the blood.

If the risk of harmful influence of the drug on the children's body is high, it is recommended to temporarily suspend breastfeeding, but continue to actively express the milk in order to maintain lactation. After the end of taking analgesic tablets or ointments, anesthetics for lactation, you can continue breastfeeding as usual.

What anesthetics can I take with lactation?

The group of such medicines includes narcotic and non-narcotic analgesics.

Narcotic analgesics (naloxone, tramal, morphine, promedol) penetrate into breast milk in small amounts, but can lead to undesirable reactions in infants. Let's assume a one-time reception of these funds. With repeated use, there is a risk of respiratory depression (apnea), central nervous system depression, reduction in heart rate, risk of nausea, vomiting and withdrawal syndrome.

Non-narcotic analgesics (baralgin, caffetin, analgin and paracetamol) are also recommended to be applied once. Their side effect with prolonged use is toxic effects on the kidneys, liver, blood, central nervous system.

Wise you choice and good health to you and your baby.