Diet with kidney disease is always based on the same rule: the basis of nutrition is carbohydrates, and proteins and fats are subject to restriction. The most important is the restriction of salt and all products that are made with its use, as the salt delays the fluid in the body and loads the kidneys.
Diet with kidney disease: general rules
With kidney diseases, it is very important not only to control the foods, but also the way of eating. Only such an integrated approach will help you avoid mistakes. So, in your case, you must adhere to the following rules:
- Eat a little bit - 5-6 times a day in small portions.
- The total use of liquid per day should not exceed the norm of 1.5 liters. This number includes soups, tea, etc.
- Salt food can not (at least more than one tiny pinch per day). Replace the salt with lemon juice, vinegar and other acidic additives.
- Try to eat at about the same time.
- Prevail in the diet should be vegetables, but not protein food like meat.
- Do not forget about complete refusal of alcohol in all manifestations.
Observing such simple norms of nutrition, you can easily overcome any disease! It is important that this is regular, and not on a case by case basis.
Diet in Patients with Kidney: Severe Prohibition
First of all, consider the list of products that need to be excluded from your diet. It does not matter whether you need a diet for inflammation, polycystic kidney disease or other diseases - these foods in any case, you can not eat:
- broths fish, meat and mushroom;
- Soups on broths, including the ear;
- any fatty meat, including duck meat;
- all sea fish;
- mushrooms in all kinds;
- any smoked products;
- meat delicacies: sausages, sausages, bacon, etc .;
- any pickles;
- all legumes (beans, peas, beans, soybeans);
- all spicy, any spices and seasonings;
- such vegetables as sorrel, radish, spinach, asparagus, parsley;
- onion and garlic;
- sauces: mustard and pepper;
- natural coffee, any chocolate and cocoa.
Diet when omitting the kidney also requires adhering to these rather strict rules. Now you may think that everything is forbidden at all, however, it is not so. The list of allowed and recommended products is no less great.
Diet for kidney pain: approved foods
If you have a serious illness, for example, a kidney cyst, the diet should strictly consist of the products listed in the list:
- daily recommended low-fat dairy products;
- bread white, gray and black, bread bran, dietary bread without salt, biscuits without salt;
- vegetable soups, cereals, soup with pasta, low-fat lean borsch, lean soup, any dairy and fruit soups;
- lean meat whole piece, boiled poultry and fish (you can sometimes bake);
- steam knels, cutlets, meatballs;
- all kinds of cereals and pasta;
- any vegetables;
- chicken eggs (no more than 1-3 pieces per day);
- unsalted butter, melted butter and vegetable oil (preferably olive oil);
- milk sauces, vegetarian sauces;
- not strong tea, it is possible with milk;
- from sweet it is possible: dried fruits, apples baked, jam, jelly, honey;
- any juices or homemade infusions of fresh fruit.
Many diseases, including kidney pyelonephritis, require a mild diet with strict compliance with the specified diet. Even if you already feel very good, for your own health it is worth not to deviate from the planned course. Of course, it would be difficult to find a cafe that will offer you the necessary dishes, so try to cook all the houses and take snacks with you wherever you go, so that there is no temptation to break the diet.