The retina is the most important element of the eye. It has a complex structure, allowing it to respond to light waves. This part is responsible for the interaction of the organs of vision and the corresponding regions of the brain. One of the main ailments associated with this part of the body is considered retinal dystrophy, the treatment of which is carried out by several methods. This disease appears as a result of disruption of the vascular system. It is mainly observed in the elderly. The disease affects photoreceptors, which are responsible for the perception of colors and focusing on distant objects.
Symptoms of the disease and the basis for the treatment of retinal dystrophy
There are several basic signs that indicate the occurrence of the problem:
- deterioration of visual acuity;
- poor orientation in dark rooms;
- loss of peripheral vision.
There are several main types of treatment for retinal dystrophy, including dry:
- introduction of drugs into the organs of vision;
- laser coagulation ;
- operation;
- folk remedies.
The choice of a particular method depends on the stage of development of the disease and its form. At the same time, unfortunately, it will not be possible to restore the vision to 100%.
Treatment of central retinal dystrophy with laser
If the use of medicines does not help, laser coagulation is used. During the procedure, a light beam cauterizes the retina in the most vulnerable areas. Due to this, its strengthening takes place. The procedure is simple, does not require violation of the integrity of the eye and is well tolerated by all people.
Treatment of retinal pigmentary dystrophy
Pigmentary dystrophy of the eye is a hereditary disease. Most often it is slow. The first signs of ailment can appear only in high school classes, and fully manifest themselves - by the age of twenty. A person will not experience severe discomfort. In case of refusal of any treatment in the elderly, blindness may occur.
To improve the condition, you first need to reduce the burden on the eyes. Also in the diet must appear vitamins of group B. It should be noted that not in all cases, the treatment can definitely help.
Treatment of retinal dystrophy at home
This disease was first investigated more than fifty years ago. During this time, a lot of methods have appeared, allowing to improve the vision of the house, without resorting to the help of medical institutions.
Medication from goat's milk
Ingredients:
- goat milk - 10 ml;
- clean water - 10 ml.
Preparation and use
Liquids are mixed together. It is desirable that they are at room temperature. The resulting solution is instilled in the eye one drop at a time, and then a dark bandage is placed on the eye for half an hour. The course is held throughout the week.
Decoction of needles
Ingredients:
- needles - 5 tbsp. l .;
- onion husks - 2 tbsp. l .;
- berries of dog rose - 2 tbsp. l.
Preparation and use
All elements are finely ground and mixed. In the resulting mixture add a liter of water and put on fire. The solution should boil for at least ten minutes. The broth is taken in by half a liter a day for one month.
Another effective folk remedy that helps cure dystrophy of the retina is considered to be celibacy.
Prescription medication
Ingredients:
- celandine - 1 tsp;
- pure water - 100 ml.
Preparation and use
Purity chop and pour water. The resulting mixture is put on a large fire for 5-10 seconds, and then the hour is insisted. The solution is filtered and placed in a refrigerator. It is applied on three drops in an eye a little
Treatment of retinal dystrophy with drugs
Medication therapy is considered effective only at the initial stages of the disease. For this we use:
- vasodilator preparations;
- strengthening blood vessels;
- corticosteroids ;
- means with lutein.